Panama Makes History…Again!; AIG to Contract Telecom Services with $39 Million Savings; Chiquita to Resume Production and Reach Full Exports in 2026; Luggage Tag-Swapping Network Operated in Tocumen.

Friday, November 21, 2025. Panama Makes History…Again! Panama is celebrating in a way only Panama can. With an impressive 3–0 victory over El Salvador, our selección has officially secured its place in next year’s World Cup, becoming the only Central American nation to advance. This triumph is more than a win on the pitch; it is a statement of identity, perseverance, and national pride. For a country of just over four million people, reaching the World Cup is not something inherited, it is earned with sweat, discipline, and a belief that anything is possible. Panama’s last appearance on the world stage was in 2018, a historic debut where the team learned, fought, and showed the world the unmistakable grit of the Panamanian athlete. That moment ignited a permanent flame in the hearts of fans nationwide. Today, that flame burns even brighter. This qualification is symbolic. It arrives during November’s mes de la patria, when Panamanians celebrate their independence from Colombia, their separation from Spain, and the stories that shaped this republic. The country is already covered in red, white, and blue, but now that flag flies even higher. You can feel the energy everywhere: This is the kind of joy that reminds us what Panama stands for: resilience, pride, and the unbreakable bond of its people. As we continue this month with parades, civic events, and national celebrations, the win against El Salvador has given the country a powerful emotional boost, a perfect opening to a month already filled with patriotism. In the days ahead, expect a Panama that celebrates louder, smiles wider, and walks with a little more swagger. Because qualifying for the World Cup, especially as the region’s sole representative, is a milestone that will echo long after the final whistle. Today, Panama doesn’t just advance in football. Panama advances in spirit.And the world will be watching and screaming when Panama scores their first goal. Brett Mikkelson Director, B.M. Investigations, Inc. – Private Investigations in Panama TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Civil Aviation Authority to Purchase Land on Isla Colón for Expansion of the Local Airport The Cabinet Council has approved the Civil Aviation Authority (AAC) to purchase a property on Isla Colón, in the province of Bocas del Toro, for 6 million dollars, in order to move forward with the expansion of the local airport. The property, owned by Héctor Fitzgerald, covers an area of 13 hectares, 9,988.618 square meters, and 618 square decimeters (13 Has + 9,988.618 m²). With this acquisition, the AAC will be able to carry out adjustments and improvements to the airport facilities to expand operational capacity, allowing for a greater number of simultaneous operations. In addition, the aim is to increase passenger flow, ensure compliance with operational safety standards established under current regulations, and strengthen Isla Colón as a strategic tourist destination for Panama. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Chiquita to Resume Production in January and Reach Full Export Capacity by Late 2026 The banana industry in Bocas del Toro is moving toward recovery. This Tuesday, President José Raúl Mulino held a meeting with the president of Chiquita Panamá, Carlos López Flores, to review the progress of the company’s farm reactivation process and agricultural operations, which have been halted since the illegal strike that occurred in early 2025. According to López Flores, Chiquita Panamá has already incorporated 2,000 workers under various hiring modalities to accelerate the cleaning and preparation of the farms. This week, the company will begin signing direct contracts with the goal of restarting banana production and exports in January 2026, and expanding its workforce to 5,000 employees by February of next year. The company president highlighted that the process is advancing even better than expected. “The plantation is in better condition than we estimated, and we expect to continue with the plan at a slightly faster pace,” he said. The projection is that between February and March 2026, production will reach full capacity. Additionally, by the end of that same year, banana exports—in both tons and boxes—are expected to return to pre-shutdown levels. The meeting also included the participation of the Minister of Commerce and Industries, Julio Moltó; the Minister of Labor and Workforce Development, Jackeline Muñoz; and Executive advisers. Both ministries have been supporting Chiquita at each stage of the process, in accordance with the Memorandum of Understanding signed between the Government and the company last August. Moltó emphasized that compliance with the memorandum has been key to advancing the recovery of the country’s main agricultural export product. Muñoz, for her part, noted that many of the new jobs are being filled by young people and women from the province. “President Mulino is 100% committed to the economic reactivation of Bocas del Toro,” she said. The company reiterated its confidence in Panama and expressed gratitude for the government’s support in restoring an operation that is strategic for the local economy, employment, and the country’s exports. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE No More Pennies in Panama: Banco Nacional Proposes Price Rounding to the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) The U.S. government’s decision to halt the production of one-cent coins has sparked an immediate debate in Panama, a country whose economy uses the U.S. dollar. In anticipation of the impact on daily transactions, the National Bank of Panama (BNP) has submitted a formal proposal to the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) to implement price rounding. The U.S. measure, driven by President Donald Trump, seeks to reduce the high production costs of the lowest-denomination coin, which exceed its actual value. The Dollar Effect in PanamaIn the United States, the measure aims to save the Treasury millions and modernize the monetary system. However, in Panama, where the dollar circulates alongside the balboa, the National Bank has moved quickly by proposing rounding to mitigate the shortage of one-cent coins and to establish a clear mechanism for cash transactions. Trump Justifies Public SavingsThe decision to eliminate the penny is based purely on economic criteria. U.S. economists have been pointing out for more than a decade that the coin is no

Leadership; Ministry of Security Updates Methods for Identifying Foreigners in Panama; Amber Alert; Regulation of Electronic Cigarettes.

Friday, November 14, 2025. Leadership: Honorable Principals to Live By This past week marked two important moments in American tradition and service: the birthday of the United States Marine Corps and the observance of Veterans Day. For many, these dates are reminders of uniforms, ceremonies, and military history. But for those who have served, and for those who work alongside veterans every day, they carry a deeper meaning. The Marine Corps is known not only for its discipline and battlefield legacy, but for its uncompromising standard of leadership. Marines are trained to lead with clarity, decisiveness, loyalty, and personal accountability, qualities forged in conditions most people will never experience. And yet, these same principles have tremendous value far beyond the military. Whether in business, in our families, or in the daily decisions that shape who we become, the Marine Corps’ leadership philosophy offers a blueprint for excellence. Knowing yourself, setting the example, communicating clearly, taking responsibility, training as a team; these are not only the foundations of military success. They are the foundations of a successful life. These same principles guide the way we work inside our investigations office every day. When we take on a case, we incorporate the discipline of clear communication so clients are never left in the dark. We train our team to operate as one cohesive unit, investigators, analysts, administrators, field specialists, each person understanding their role and supporting the next. We emphasize responsibility and accountability by ensuring every report is accurate, every lead is verified, and every conclusion is backed by evidence, not assumption. We set the example by meeting deadlines, maintaining professionalism under pressure, and treating every case, whether corporate, legal, or personal, with integrity and vigilance. These Marine Corps principles are not abstract; they are active, practical, and part of the daily rhythm of how we conduct investigations with excellence. As we honor the men and women who served, Marines and veterans from every branch, it’s worth pausing to recognize that the qualities they exemplify are lessons for all of us. Leadership is not a rank. It is a practice. And the 11 principles that guide Marines can be adapted to strengthen our companies, elevate our personal standards, and improve how we show up for each other every single day. This month, as we reflect on service and sacrifice, we also reflect on leadership. The kind that builds strong teams, strong families, and strong character, the kind every one of us can strive to live by. Brett Mikkelson Director, B.M. Investigations, Inc. – Private Investigations in Panama TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Ministry of Security Updates Methods for Identifying Foreigners in Panama According to the new provision, members of the National Migration Service and public security forces are authorized to request identification from any foreigner. The Ministry of Public Security has modified, as of Wednesday, November 12, the methods for identifying foreigners present in the country. Through Executive Decree No. 84 of November 11, 2025, Article No. 1 of Executive Decree No. 804 of December 22, 2009, regarding the identification of these individuals, has been amended. According to the new provision, members of the National Migration Service and public security agencies are authorized to require identification from any foreigner within the country, in compliance with current immigration regulations. The decree maintains the requirement that all foreigners must carry identification documents at all times. However, it updates the procedure by incorporating technological mechanisms to verify identity more quickly and efficiently. The document, signed by President José Raúl Mulino and the Minister of Public Security, Frank Ábrego, establishes that the measure aims to strengthen immigration controls and improve the monitoring of foreigners’ stay in the country. In addition, the decree cites as its legal basis the Constitution, Law No. 3 of February 22, 2008, and its subsequent amendments, which regulate the functions of the National Migration Service. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE They Clarify that the Dissemination of Images in Amber Alert Cases Must End Within 24 Hours, According to the Law The National Amber Alert System reminded the public this Tuesday, November 11, through an official statement, that the dissemination of the image of a child or adolescent reported missing may only remain active while the alert is in effect, and for a maximum of 24 hours, as established by Law 469 of 2025. Once this period has expired, authorities must remove the data and images from media outlets and digital platforms in order to protect the identity and safety of the minor. If the child or adolescent has not been located within 24 hours, the case will be referred to the Specialized Unit for Missing Persons of the Public Ministry, the entity responsible for initiating a formal disappearance investigation. “In order to keep the public informed, statements will be issued for each recovered minor. These statements will be published for a maximum of 48 hours, exclusively for public knowledge,” the official release states. According to the regulations, the image of minors will only be disseminated while the alert remains active and within the legal time frame established, in order to respect their right to privacy and personal security. Each information release regarding the location of a minor will include the child’s initials, the type of disappearance, and the dates of disappearance and recovery, written in a way that preserves the minor’s identity and guarantees their rights, in compliance with Law 285 of 2022, which protects Panamanian children and adolescents. The current legislation reaffirms the principle of the best interests of the child and the State’s obligation to safeguard their privacy, preventing any undue public exposure that could affect their well-being. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Green Light Given for the Purchase of 4 Aircraft Worth Over $76 Million The Government of Panama has given the green light for the purchase of four “Super Tucano” aircraft for more than 76 million dollars—an investment aimed at strengthening the country’s air and maritime surveillance and delivering a direct blow to organized crime and drug trafficking affecting Panamanian

November in Panama; Four Malaria Deaths in Panama; “Vishing”; Transparency in International Agreements.

Friday, November 7, 2025. November in Panama: A Month of Independence, Parades, and Peaceful Chaos If you’ve been in Panama for more than five minutes this month, you’ve likely noticed that something’s… different. The streets of Panama City feel eerily calm, restaurants that are normally bustling with chatter have fallen silent, and your favorite barista may have vanished, probably to the interior. Welcome to Panama’s Independence Month, a time when the nation takes well-deserved pride in its history and everyone takes off to celebrate it. The first few days of November mark the separation from Colombia, and the city becomes a ghost town. This year was no exception. For five straight days, Panama City felt almost cinematic in its emptiness. Our family decided to spend a night at one of the city’s hotels, only to find ourselves as the sole diners in the restaurant. The bartender, who looked like he hadn’t seen a customer in days, practically lit up when we walked in for a cocktail to close out the evening. Even restaurants in Casco Viejo, normally teeming with tourists and locals alike, were shutting down for the holidays. “We’re closing for the celebrations,” one manager told us cheerfully, as though this were the most natural thing in the world. And truthfully, in Panama, it can be. But don’t think it’s over just yet. The 10th of November, commemorating the Cry for Independence in Los Santos, and the 28th of November, marking independence from Spain, are still ahead. Each brings its own round of parades, patriotism, and, yes, gridlock. So, what’s the takeaway for those of us who call Panama home but weren’t born here? Simple: embrace it or escape it.  Either join the locals in the joyous celebrations, or plan ahead, stay off the roads, and let the country have its well-earned month of festivity and pride. Whichever route you choose, one thing’s certain: by December, life (and traffic) will be back to normal. OK, just kidding, traffic will actual start getting worse as we celebrate Mother’s Day, decimotercer mes and last minute shopping.  For now, enjoy the quiet, or the chaos, depending on where you stand. Brett Mikkelson Director, B.M. Investigations, Inc. – Private Investigations in Panama TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Four Malaria Deaths Reported in Panama So Far This Year Four malaria-related deaths have been reported so far in 2025, according to Carmen Pérez, head of the Vector Control Department at the Ministry of Health (Minsa).According to Pérez, two of the deaths occurred in the Panama East region, one in Veraguas, and one in the metropolitan region. As part of Malaria Day in the Americas, Pérez explained on TVN Noticias that malaria is a parasitic disease transmitted by the Anopheles mosquito, and that its control is particularly challenging in tropical countries like Panama, as humans continue to encroach upon the mosquito’s natural habitat. The official noted that Panama has seen a sustained increase in malaria cases since 2018, a trend also observed in other countries in the region such as Costa Rica, Colombia, Nicaragua, Peru, Brazil, and Venezuela. She recalled that in 2023, Panama declared an epidemiological alert due to an increase in cases beyond expected levels. Among the factors potentially contributing to this rise, she mentioned climate change, increased rainfall, and human mobility. Pérez specified that internal mobility within the country has had a greater impact on the spread of the disease than external mobility associated with foreign nationals. She added that Minsa is strengthening the work of community agents, who are being trained to provide support in areas with limited access to health services. The specialist urged anyone experiencing symptoms such as fever, headache, general discomfort, vomiting, or nausea—and living in endemic areas such as Panama East, Darién, Guna Yala, northern Veraguas, or the Ngäbe-Buglé comarca—to visit the nearest health facility or contact vector control technicians or community agents for timely care. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Importance of Transparency in the Negotiation of International Trade Agreements In the case of the negotiation with Mercosur, the majority of the population must be fully aware of what is currently being negotiated and of the commitments that will have to be fulfilled later on. The Government of the Republic of Panama has pushed forward our country’s incorporation into economic and commercial agreements such as the OECD and Mercosur at such an impressive speed that, in good Panamanian slang, one could say it is going “like a bullet”—and while this is fine, it may be too fast. When the Canal Treaties were being negotiated, General Torrijos stated that no treaty would be signed unless it first went through a discussion at the University of Panama—and so it was, in a historic session where the negotiators went to the University Auditorium and explained in detail what had been negotiated. This was not the experience with the mining contract, which—due to its broad scope—seemed more like a treaty between Panama and a company. As a consequence of this lack of transparency, the contract was rejected both legally and by the public. Everything seems to indicate that with the current administration, we may face the unfortunate experience of negotiating and approving agreements that very few truly understand. It has been said, regarding Mercosur, that “there is no need to be afraid since what is being negotiated is not a free trade agreement.” In this regard, it must be noted that while it is true that the current negotiation is not about an FTA, those familiar with economic integration frameworks know that these preliminary agreements will later serve as the basis for joining an integration scheme that—much like the European Union—could eventually lead to monetary unions. In other words, they will indeed end up being much more than a Free Trade Agreement. The negotiation of international trade agreements does not always result in a scenario where all parties benefit equally. In some cases, one side may not receive all the benefits it expected. The fundamental mechanism for mitigating the potential negative impacts of these agreements is to conduct negotiations with the highest

The Quiet Before the Turning; BAC Announces Intention to Acquire Multibank; President Mulino Enacts the 2026 General State Budget.

Friday, October 31, 2025. The Quiet Before the Turning Lately, I’ve been feeling like the world’s holding its breath. You can sense it, not just in the headlines, but in people. The tension, the uncertainty, that quiet just before something shifts. I’ve seen moments like this before, both in life and in my line of work. They’re thresholds or pauses between what was and what’s about to be. Some call it politics, others economics. But I suspect it’s something deeper, something that runs through all of us. You can almost feel the fabric of things stretching. Nations on edge, markets built on air, people drifting from one distraction to the next. The noise might seem random, but it’s not. It’s the sound of change knocking. But thresholds aren’t warnings, they’re invitations. They tell us it’s time to prepare, not to panic. To take inventory of what actually matters: family, integrity, discipline, faith, brotherhood. I don’t believe prophecy is about predicting dates or disasters.  It’s about recognizing patterns and learning from them before they repeat. When the world gets loud, the wise go quiet.  They listen and build their foundation while others debate whether the storm is real. That’s actually how this newsletter began. Back in early 2020, an expat friend here in Panama was completely oblivious to what was about to happen. The government was hours away from shutting down the entire country, and he was out in Chiriquí, laughing with a friend who’d just flown in from the States. He had no idea the borders were closing, the airports were shutting down, and that life as we knew it was about to change. It struck me then that most people don’t see the signs until they’re living inside them. So that’s what this space became: a place to pause, to think, to inform, to stay aware. A reminder that the signs are always there, if you’re paying attention. Every turning begins quietly and maybe that quiet is exactly where we should be listening. Brett Mikkelson Director, B.M. Investigations, Inc. – Private Investigations in Panama TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: BAC Announces Intention to Acquire Multibank, Both Belonging to the Grupo Aval Conglomerate When BAC Holding International Corp. (BHI) announced this week its intention to acquire 99.56% of the shares of Multi Financial Group Inc., the parent company of Multibank, the news sparked curiosity: how do you announce a purchase between two banks that already belong to the same financial group? Both BAC and Multibank are part of the Colombian financial conglomerate Grupo Aval, which acquired BAC Credomatic in 2010 and, ten years later, purchased Multibank through its subsidiary Leasing Bogotá S.A. Panama. Since then, both entities have operated independently, each with its own structure and corporate governance, though under the same Aval umbrella. The operation announced now aims to reorganize these pieces. If completed, Multibank will no longer be under the direct ownership of Banco de Bogotá — also part of Grupo Aval — and will be integrated into the structure of BAC International Corporation (BIC), a subsidiary of BHI, based in Panama. BAC is a company listed on the stock exchanges of Panama and Colombia and operates as an independent financial group in Central America, with a presence in six countries. With this integration, the consolidated entity would rank among the three largest banks in Panama, with over $43 billion in assets and a loan portfolio exceeding $30 billion. “BAC is at the best moment to carry out this transaction. In recent years, we have grown consistently and sustainably, which allows us to aspire to complete this acquisition,” explained Rodolfo Tabash Espinach, Chairman of BIC’s Board of Directors and CEO of BAC. Meanwhile, Ramón Chiari Brin, CEO of BAC Panama, highlighted that the decision reflects “the confidence that Panama generates as an engine of economic growth in the region.” During the transition, both banks will continue operating normally until approvals are obtained from shareholders, boards of directors, and regulatory authorities. The story behind the reorganization The operation has its origin in a decision made three years ago. In 2022, Grupo Aval and Banco de Bogotá completed a corporate reorganization that separated the operations of the BAC Credomatic Group — responsible for banking in Central America — from Banco de Bogotá’s operations in Colombia. With this spin-off, BAC became a completely independent company under the name BAC Holding International Corp. (BHI), headquartered in Panama. According to the company’s statement to SNIP Noticias, the goal was to simplify the group’s structure and provide greater transparency and value to shareholders. BAC had grown so much in the region that it represented a significant portion of Banco de Bogotá, which made management and business evaluation more complex. Separating the operations allowed Banco de Bogotá to focus on its local market, while BAC leads its expansion in Central America with autonomy. Investors, in turn, can value each business individually. Before the separation, BAC was indirectly controlled by Banco de Bogotá through its subsidiary Leasing Bogotá S.A. Panama. With the spin-off, BHI became a fully independent entity, focused exclusively on regional banking and financial services in Central America, while Banco de Bogotá and Grupo Aval maintained their focus on Colombia. Today, the integration of Multibank into BAC represents the next step in that reorganization process. BAC is now a separate company, with its own structure and shareholders, capable of growing in the region independently, while Banco de Bogotá and Aval concentrate their efforts on the Colombian market. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE They Create Program to Track Containers Entering and Leaving the Country The Cabinet Council approved this Tuesday the Decree “Establishing the Interinstitutional Coordination and Intergovernmental Assistance Program for Cargo Verification in the Territory of the Republic of Panama and Issuing Other Provisions.” Under this new regulation, all containerized cargo entering, transiting, transshipping, or leaving the national territory may be inspected using non-intrusive technology. This includes empty containers, when so determined, either selectively or randomly, applying selectivity criteria in accordance with international best practices

When “Cultural Immersion” Becomes Educational Neglect; Panamanian Government Expropriates Isla Margarita; Panama and Paraguay Strengthen Economic and Logistics Partnership.

Friday, October 24, 2025. When “Cultural Immersion” Becomes Educational Neglect: A Word of Caution About Public Schools Abroad Dear Expats with kids to Panama: It’s easy to romanticize the idea of sending your children to a foreign public school to “toughen them up” or to “let them learn Spanish and local culture.” The thought carries an appealing simplicity because as we know children adapt quickly, they’ll learn the language, and they’ll see the world from another perspective. But let’s be clear: immersion is not education. And using the Panamanian public-school system (or most foreign public systems, for that matter) as a substitute for a structured, accredited education can have serious long-term consequences. The Reality of Panama’s Public Schools Panama’s public education system faces the same challenges seen across much of Latin America: underfunded facilities, large class sizes, inconsistent academic standards, and occasional teacher strikes that disrupt the school year. Some schools do an admirable job with limited resources, but overall, the system was never designed to accommodate or educate foreign students temporarily visiting the country. For expat families who place their children in a public school “just to learn Spanish,” the outcome is often a net loss in academics. A few months without math, science, or structured reading programs might not sound alarming, until those gaps begin to compound. Children returning to their home country frequently struggle to reintegrate academically, having lost ground in key areas that affect college readiness and long-term development. What It’s Not Meant To Be Public schools in Panama aren’t language-immersion camps or cultural boot camps. They are community institutions built to serve local populations, many of whom face their own educational hurdles. Expecting these schools to “toughen up” foreign children or to simply offer a window into Latin culture is unrealistic and arguably irresponsible. At worst, it can border on educational neglect, especially if parents intentionally forgo core subjects in favor of a cultural experience. A Smarter Way: Short-Term Cultural Exchange That said, the value of immersion is real when approached thoughtfully. If parents want their children to experience Panamanian culture and language, there’s a balanced way to do it: Balance Is the Key Your child’s education is the foundation for their future. Language and culture are powerful additions, but not at the expense of science, mathematics, or critical thinking. The best educational experiences, whether in the U.S., Panama, or anywhere else, are those that balance academics, culture, and safety. If you truly want your children to grow resilient and worldly, make sure you’re not trading their future learning potential for a misguided notion of “toughness.” A balanced education will always serve them better than a misplaced experiment in cultural exposure. Brett Mikkelson Director, B.M. Investigations, Inc. – Private Investigation in Panama TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Panamanian Government Decrees Expropriation of Isla Margarita for Atlantic Logistics Projects The Executive Branch published in Official Gazette No. 30390-C the decree declaring the expropriation of lands on Isla Margarita, in Colón Province, with the purpose of allocating them for new logistics and port developments of public interest. The document states that the measure applies to the properties registered under Desarrollo Inmobiliario Margarita, S.A., linked to a project that years ago had been concessioned to Panama Colón Container Port, S.A. for the construction of a port on the Atlantic coast. According to the Gazette, the concessionaire company did not carry out the works nor comply with the technical and financial conditions established, which led to the declaration of the contract’s expiration. The decree indicates that, despite the revocation, the area continued to have occupations and possession claims that prevented the State from fully disposing of the land. For this reason, it was decided to declare its expropriation for reasons of public utility and national security. The Ministry of Economy and Finance was designated as the entity responsible for executing the process and determining the corresponding compensation, based on the commercial value of the property as determined by the Directorate of Cadastre and State Assets. Direct negotiation with the owners is also authorized before resorting to judicial proceedings, ensuring that the expropriation does not proceed without the guarantee of fair and prior payment. The decree concludes that the expropriated lands will be allocated to logistics and port projects within the strategy to expand the Atlantic logistics corridor, in coordination with the Panama Maritime Authority and other competent entities. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Questionnaire to Prevent Lawyers and Accountants from Being Used in Illegal Schemes The Superintendency of Non-Financial Subjects (SSNF) has invited all lawyers and accountants engaged in activities covered under Law 124 to complete a questionnaire that the institution will send. This questionnaire is intended to help these professionals avoid being used in illegal schemes. “Neither the SSNF nor Law 124 regulates the profession of accountant or lawyer, but it does regulate certain activities they perform on behalf of third parties that could be used in money laundering, terrorist financing, or proliferation of weapons of mass destruction schemes,” said Gustavo Gordón, Deputy Director of the SSNF, on Reporte Estelar, Julio Miller’s program on Kw Continente. Among the activities are advising on real estate purchases and sales, managing money and securities or bank savings or investment accounts, organizing contributions for the creation of companies, creating these companies, buying and selling legal structures, providing registered addresses, acting or arranging for someone to act within a trust, and activities as a resident agent. Gordón explained that the form lawyers and accountants must fill out is designed to assess “our risks in money laundering and terrorist financing matters.” “The self-assessment questionnaire is so that the subject understands the risks their professional practice might face due to lack of control measures and to avoid being used in money laundering or proliferation of weapons of mass destruction schemes,” he added. He assured that the questionnaire is a self-assessment tool in which these professionals will understand what tools they do or do not have within their internal procedures to prevent being used in such schemes. “The aim is to determine

If You Don’t Investigate, You’ll Never Know; Panama Canal to Present New Port Projects; Panama Regulates the Medical and Scientific Use of Cannabis.

Friday, October 16, 2025. If You Don’t Investigate, You’ll Never Know One of the most common questions I hear from clients is: “Do you think my case even has any value? Should I bother investigating this?” My answer never changes: if you don’t investigate, you’ll never know. Investigations are like opening doors in a dark hallway.  You never know which one leads to the truth until you start turning the handle. Some doors reveal nothing of consequence. Others lead to entire rooms of hidden detail that can redefine the case, the company, or even someone’s future. That’s why it’s so important to stay disciplined. A good investigator always keeps sight of the primary objective; the “why” behind the assignment. At the same time, we can’t ignore what surfaces along the way. The best findings often appear when we’re pursuing something else entirely. We just have to recognize when a discovery has potential merit and when it’s better to set it aside for later review. A recent case reminded us of this principle in full. An employee filed a report about a “minor collision” involving a company vehicle. Nothing about it seemed remarkable at first glance, except for one detail: the report came in several days late. That simple irregularity became the thread we decided to pull. When we began looking closer, the story quickly changed. The “minor collision” was actually a total loss that happened on a day the employee wasn’t scheduled to work. The car wasn’t where it was supposed to be. There were unauthorized passengers, personal tools loaded in the back, and even a dog in the vehicle. He claimed he was visiting a client, but when we obtained video of the accident and photos of the aftermath, he appeared disheveled, wearing torn clothes, and clearly had not been conducting business. Those inconsistencies led to deeper background checks, timeline reviews, and financial audits. Before long, the investigation exposed something much larger: a pattern of embezzlement and misuse of company resources that had gone unnoticed for months. All of it began with one seemingly insignificant  “collision.” That’s the nature of investigation. Sometimes a case begins as a whisper and ends in a revelation. The truth rarely announces itself; it hides in habits, details, and coincidences. Our role as investigators is to listen carefully to those whispers and follow them wherever they lead. So when clients ask whether their case has value, I remind them: the real value of an investigation lies not in what you expect to find, but in what you discover along the way. At B.M. Investigations, we believe that every unanswered question deserves light. Because if you don’t investigate, you’ll never know. Brett Mikkelson Director, B.M. Investigations, Inc. – Private Investigations in Panama TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Panama Canal to Present New Port Projects to the Market On October 27, the Panama Canal will present port projects around the waterway, necessary to expand transshipment capacity in the area that is already at its limit, stated the waterway’s administrator, Ricaurte Vásquez. The development of new ports on both the Pacific side (Corozal) and the Atlantic side (Telfers) is part of the plans being analyzed by the Canal, which also include the construction of a gas pipeline, an initiative that was already presented to the market last September. Vásquez explained that approximately “21 million containers” move through the Canal, of which “15 million” are transshipped, and the “capacity of the ports” around the waterway “is now practically at its limit.” “There is a significant opportunity for the Canal because 72% of container ships transiting the Canal call at Panamanian ports, and the need for docking ports is important for the sustainability of the container business,” which is the main activity of the interoceanic waterway, the administrator highlighted. Panama’s five main ports are located around the interoceanic Canal and are operated through tenders by companies from the U.S., Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Singapore. The Corozal project, a port with a cost of at least $1.3 billion, was tendered in March 2017 but the process was left void after the prequalified companies did not submit a formal bid. Last July, Panama’s president, José Raúl Mulino, stated that the construction of a new port on the Pacific side of the interoceanic Canal is an “urgent necessity.” According to Mulino, the Corozal port “already has a queue of clients established among international cargo users and handlers (…) they are major operators and transporters of significant cargo, and of course, they know more is coming. More cargo, more movement” in the Canal area. The idea of building new transshipment terminals around the Canal has resurfaced strongly within the framework of the concession transfer process of the Balboa (Pacific) and Cristóbal (Atlantic) ports from the Hong Kong operator CK Hutchison to a consortium made up of the U.S. fund manager BlackRock and Terminal Investment Limited (TiL), the port arm of the shipping giant MSC. This operation, part of the global sale of more than 40 ports operated by CK Hutchison for approximately $23 billion, has been delayed by China amid a geopolitical struggle with the United States. In this scenario, other parties have shown interest in participating in CK Hutchison and BlackRock’s global transaction, such as the Chinese shipping giant Cosco or the French CMA CGM, according to specialized press reports. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE APAMEC Defines Action Plan to Modernize Panama’s Capital Market The Panamanian Capital Market Association (APAMEC) presented the priorities that will guide its management over the next two years, focusing on regulatory modernization, technical training, and strengthening the transparency of the financial system. The announcement was made during the inauguration of the new Board of Directors, led by Patricia Boyd, who stated that the capital market must become “a driver to safeguard the economy and demonstrate to the world that Panama is a reliable, ethical, and secure financial center, where savings are converted into productive investment under clear rules, generating employment, innovation, and competitiveness.” Among the main actions, APAMEC

Pride in Perspective; National Police Deploy 200 Body Cameras; Panama Enters the Era of Telesurgery.

Friday, October 10, 2025. Pride in Perspective: In Light and Shadow Columbus Day is in the news again.  Here’s my take on it when it comes to national pride, etc.  Frist of all, pride is never a simple declaration. It is at once a source of strength, a door to dignity and also a battleground for contested memory. We wear pride to affirm who we are, and we wrestle with its weight when history reveals its darker corners. Columbus Day was originally reclaimed by Italian Americans in an era of exclusion and prejudice. For immigrants facing hostility, Columbus was less a conquistador and more a symbol: “We belong too, we have contributed greatness.” That narrative of uplift carried forward into a national holiday. Over time, however, more of the story could no longer be ignored when we consider the exploitations, violence, and upheavals that followed in the name of “discovery”.  In recent years, many towns and states have shifted toward “Indigenous Peoples’ Day”, choosing to wrestle with the full sweep of history rather than shy away from it. This year, President Trump has publicly declared his intention to reinstate Columbus Day “under the same rules, dates, and locations” as before, calling it a return of honoring “Italian heritage” and resisting what he frames as “left-wing efforts to erase our history.”  His rhetoric frames the shift as a battle over identity, symbolism, and memory: is Columbus a national hero to be defended, or a complex figure to be reexamined? Of course, a president cannot unilaterally erase or create federal holidays.  Those powers rest with Congress.  But the symbolic weight of a public proclamation, especially in our age of culture wars, is heavy. Even in his past proclamations, Trump has framed Columbus Day as an act of cultural defense, warning that “radical activists” seek to tarnish the explorer’s legacy. But let us also turn to Leif Erikson, a figure who so often hovers in the margins of our collective memory. Leif Erikson: The “Viking Discoverer” Leif Erikson, a Norse explorer of Icelandic and Scandinavian lineage, is widely believed to have led the first European expedition to North America (Vinland, likely in Newfoundland) around the year 1000 CE: nearly 500 years before Columbus. The exact date of his arrival is lost to time; the sagas record only that it was in the autumn. The date October 9 was chosen not for a documented landing date but for symbolic resonance as it marks the arrival of the Norwegian ship Restauration to New York Harbor in 1825, which is seen as a milestone in Norwegian-American immigration. Leif Erikson Day became a federal observance via Public Law 88–566 in 1964, instructing the president to proclaim October 9 each year in honor of his legacy and Nordic-American heritage.  Each president, Republican or Democrat, since has issued a proclamation. In 2024, for example, the White House honored Erikson “in recognition of Nordic-American heritage.” Across the U.S., states with significant Scandinavian-American populations (Minnesota, Wisconsin, the Dakotas) tend to mark the day more visibly.  I remember it to be a great time when we would eat a lot of Smelt and conduct “boil overs”.  Yum. The statue of Leif Erikson in Reykjavík (designed by American sculptor Alexander Stirling Calder) stands as a high-profile memorial. In Seattle’s Ballard neighborhood, historically rich in Scandinavian heritage, a bronze Leif Erikson statue has served as a local landmark and a rallying point for community celebrations. Leif’s legacy also reminds us that history is rarely singular. His journey is less about replacing Columbus and more about broadening our lens, to honor multiple lines of heritage and to recognize that discovery, identity, and legacy are contested terrains.  His landing on the shores of North America nearly five centuries before Columbus reminds us that achievement wears many faces, often forgotten ones. His commemoration came from Scandinavian-Americans who, too, sought acknowledgment of their place in the American story. Pride, then, is not the enemy. It’s the mirror.  It reflects what we value and challenges us to ensure that our pride builds rather than divides. Whether it’s pride in heritage, in progress, or in perseverance, what matters most is that it’s tempered by humility and guided by truth. May this month’s reflection on pride remind us to celebrate achievement without losing sight of compassion, and to carry forward the best of who we are together. Brett Mikkelson Director, B.M. Investigations, Inc. – Private investigations in Panama TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: National Police Now Using 200 Body Cameras to Record Interventions Across the Country Around 200 body cameras distributed nationwide are now being used by the National Police to document incidents that occur during officers’ interventions. According to the institution, these devices were first implemented in 2020 and are used in preventive, investigative, and operational activities, based on requests from the competent authorities. Their distribution mainly covers the provinces of Panama, Colón, Panama Oeste, Chiriquí, and the central provinces, prioritizing areas with a higher incidence of incidents related to police conduct. The use of the cameras aims to ensure transparency in procedures, support judicial investigations, and provide evidence of officers’ work, in accordance with established protocols. Among citizens, opinions are divided: some believe the cameras strengthen trust in police actions. However, others view their implementation unfavorably, arguing that they hinder police work. It is worth noting that Law 466, which regulates the use of body cameras by the police, was enacted and published in the Official Gazette in April of this year. The regulation establishes that officers must inform citizens when they are being recorded during an intervention, although the person’s authorization is not required to begin filming. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Panama Will Remain on the EU’s List of Non-Cooperative Jurisdictions The National Government reported that Panama will remain on the European Union’s list of non-cooperative jurisdictions, which will be updated this month, confirming its inclusion among the eleven territories currently listed. “This does not mean we are being added to a new list; it is one we are already on.

Forgiveness; Panama Inaugurates the Business & Investors’ Day 2025; Colombia–Panama Interconnection.

Friday, October 3, 2025. The Quiet Strength of Forgiveness Yesterday, in the Jewish faith, Yom Kippur was observed; the Day of Atonement. This is a sacred pause, a time of deep reflection, humility, and forgiveness. Though it belongs to one tradition, the essence of this day carries a lesson that belongs to all of us: the human need to ask for forgiveness and the equally human need to extend it. To ask for forgiveness is never easy. It requires us to face ourselves honestly, to set aside pride, and to admit that our words or actions have caused hurt. The timing may vary.  Sometimes it must be asked in the quiet immediacy after a wrong has been done, other times it comes much later, when we find the courage to confront what has been left unsaid. Yet whenever it is asked sincerely, forgiveness has the power to soften hearts and heal wounds that might otherwise grow deeper with time. To forgive is just as challenging, but it is also liberating. Forgiveness does not mean that what happened was acceptable, nor does it mean we must continue a relationship that brings harm. A toxic friendship, a fractured family tie, or a pattern of hurtful behavior need not be excused or allowed to repeat. Forgiveness does not bind us to people who damage our peace, it frees us from the chains of resentment they leave behind. True forgiveness is an act of strength. It is the choice to release anger, bitterness, or the need for revenge, and instead to reclaim our own peace of mind. It may restore relationships, or it may allow us to part ways without carrying the heavy weight of what could have been. Both paths hold value, because both are rooted in healing. Why should we ask for forgiveness? Because it honors the humanity in others and in ourselves. Why should we forgive? Because life is too short to live imprisoned by the mistakes of yesterday. Forgiveness clears space for growth, for compassion, and for the possibility of a lighter heart. As this season of atonement reminds us, there is dignity in asking, and there is wisdom in letting go. May we each find the courage to seek forgiveness when it is needed, and the grace to offer it when we are asked. In doing so, we do not erase the past, but we step forward into the future with greater clarity, compassion, and strength. Brett Mikkelson Director, B.M. Investigations, Inc. – Private Investigations in Panama TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Panama Inaugurates the Business & Investors’ Day 2025, Showcasing its Potential as a Regional Hub and a Safe Investment Destination Panama officially opened the Business & Investors’ Day 2025 (PBID 2025) this Monday, organized by the Brazil–Panama Chamber of Commerce and Industry. This marks the country’s first major business forum since joining MERCOSUR as an Associated State. The event brought together more than 150 entrepreneurs, investors, and government representatives from across the region, with the goal of positioning Panama as a regional business hub and a reliable destination for foreign capital. At the inaugural ceremony, Minister of Commerce and Industries Julio Moltó stated that “Panama presents itself as a trustworthy and competitive country, opening its doors to South American investments and connecting them with North America, Europe, and the world.” He emphasized that Panama’s integration into MERCOSUR represents “a new era of opportunities to strengthen trade ties and attract investment into the country’s strategic sectors.” Minister of Economy and Finance Felipe Chapman, who participated in the panel “Economic and Trade Outlook”, highlighted that Panama is consolidating itself as “the heart of the Americas” thanks to its strategic location, dollarized economy, institutional stability, and robust logistics and financial platforms. Chapman stressed that, beyond its traditional strengths in logistics and financial services, Panama offers opportunities in high-value tourism, innovative agribusiness (such as Geisha coffee, pitaya, finger lime, and Sindhu mango), digital economy (data centers, fintech, call centers), as well as climate resilience projects, renewable energy, and the circular economy. He further noted that Panama’s air and maritime connectivity—with more than 170 routes and competitive costs—provides access to 90% of Latin American countries within just a few hours. Complementing this are special regimes such as the SEM Law and economic zones that facilitate the establishment of regional headquarters and manufacturing operations, along with more than 23 trade agreements granting preferential access to a market of over three billion people. For his part, Moltó underlined the strength of Panama’s special regimes and its “unique” logistics infrastructure, which he said make Panama the “ideal platform for strategic industries and services that generate sustainable value and position the country as both a point of departure and arrival for regional growth.” The Ambassador of Brazil in Panama, João Mendes Pereira, described PBID 2025 as “a unique platform for Panamanian and Brazilian companies to identify new opportunities for expansion within the framework of MERCOSUR regional integration” and announced that Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva will visit Panama in 2026. Janaina Tobia Quisinski, President of the Brazil–Panama Chamber of Commerce and Industry, highlighted the Chamber’s role as a bridge between the private sectors of both countries. “Here we provide participants with strategic information, high-level contacts, and concrete business opportunities. We aim to build real opportunities, connect the right people, and forge valuable partnerships so both nations can grow together,” she said. The forum unfolds over two thematic sessions — Business Day and Investors’ Day — featuring conferences on trade, logistics, strategic investment, and Panama’s competitive advantages, as well as panels presenting success stories from international companies such as Tramontina, Wise Tech, EFG Bank, Deloitte, Maersk, Grupo LAFISE, and other regional leaders. In addition to presentations and panels, PBID 2025 includes networking spaces, executive luncheons, and hospitality blocks aimed at fostering strategic partnerships between entrepreneurs, investors, and authorities. By hosting the Business & Investors’ Day 2025, Panama reaffirms its commitment to regional integration and demonstrates its potential as a logistics, financial, and services platform for

How Critical Thinking Actually Works; Multinationals Interested in Panama; Youth Awards.

Friday, September 26, 2025. How Critical Thinking Actually Works (and What It’s Not) We’ve all been there, scrolling through Facebook or sitting at the dinner table when someone drops, “Well, that’s just my critically thought-out opinion.” But if we’re honest, what usually follows isn’t Critical Thinking at all, it’s just an opinion with a shiny name tag. That’s why it helps to take a step back and ask: what is Critical Thinking really, and what is it not? What It Is Not Let’s clear up the myths right away: So What Is It? Critical Thinking is a process. It’s pausing before reacting, asking better questions, and weighing evidence before drawing a conclusion. It looks like this: Why It Matters The fun part is this: Critical Thinking isn’t just for philosophy class or courtrooms. It’s for Facebook threads, office debates, and family dinners. It doesn’t mean we’ll all agree, but it does mean the conversation gets sharper, fairer, and more respectful. At the end of the day, Critical Thinking isn’t about shutting down opinions, it’s about raising the standard for them. If we’re going to throw around the phrase “critically thought out,” let’s actually mean it. The world doesn’t need more loud opinions, it needs clearer thinking. Brett Mikkelson Director, B.M. Investigations, Inc. – Private Investigations in Panamá TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Multinationals Interested in Panama, Government Presented Over $30 Billion in Investments, More Canal Projects The President of Panama, José Raúl Mulino, led the Council of the Americas (COA) forum in New York, an event that sold out its 54 available seats and even had a waiting list due to strong business interest. Among the companies present were Apple, Google, Amazon Web Services, Pfizer, ExxonMobil, Citibank, Chiquita Brands, Visa, and Warner Bros, among others. Mulino stated that “the time to invest in Panama is now” and emphasized that the country’s stability rests on two pillars: a dollarized economy and a pro-investment legal framework. According to the president, this combination explains the interest of multinationals in exploring opportunities for setting up and expanding in Panama. In his remarks, the president presented a portfolio of strategic projects totaling over US$30 billion in public investment, aimed at health, education, transportation, infrastructure, and innovation. Among these, he mentioned Metro Line 3 and the tunnel under the Panama Canal, currently under construction, as well as projects in the study phase such as the Panama–David railway and the electrical interconnection with Colombia. This is complemented by the Panama Canal’s US$8.4 billion portfolio, which includes works such as the Río Indio multipurpose reservoir, designed to secure drinking water for more than two million people and ensure the operation of the Canal for the next 50 years. Mulino also highlighted that in 2024, twelve new companies were established under the multinational headquarters regime, bringing the total to 186, confirming the private sector’s confidence in the country. The presidency also noted that COA President Susan Segal and Board Chairman Andrés Gluski recognized the Panamanian government’s efforts to consolidate Panama as a safe and reliable destination for foreign investment. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Youth Awards: Economic Impact of $30 Million Projected in Panama The celebration of the Youth Awards in Panama has generated a significant economic boost for the country, estimated at $30 million, according to Minister of Culture Maruja Herrera during a press conference on Tuesday. The event, which has brought international artists, hosts, production teams, and thousands of fans to the country, has had a positive impact on hotel occupancy, the gastronomy sector, and tourism in general, according to organizers and local business owners. “In addition to all the economic impact this brings, the creative industry is strengthened, cultural, diplomatic, and artistic exchange is fostered, and, above all, Panama’s cultural richness is showcased to the world,” highlighted Minister Herrera. The official also explained that the National Government allocated $5 million for the organization of the event, as part of a strategy to promote the country as a host for major international productions. The Youth Awards, organized by Univision, have become one of the most important music events in the Latin sphere, and their celebration in Panama represents a platform for global visibility for both national and international artists, as well as for emerging local talent. Business owners in the hotel and gastronomy sectors confirmed that increases in bookings, consumption, and tourist visits have been noticeable in recent days, especially in areas near the event venues. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Panama Canal: U.S. Monitors Ports and the Influence of the CCP The Panama Canal, which handles nearly 40% of U.S. container traffic and represents about $240 billion in annual trade, is once again in the geopolitical spotlight following the announced sale by Hutchison Ports, a Hong Kong-based company that operates both Panamanian ports. Hutchison, controlled by Li Ka-Shing, has been implicated in cases of fentanyl precursor smuggling and is linked to networks that advance the interests of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in the West. The sale of 90% of its ports in Panama has raised international concern, although China is currently maintaining oversight without direct intervention, as long as the new company is not American. U.S. Oversight of Ports Near the Panama Canal The U.S. House Committee on Oversight and Reform has requested a briefing for October 1, 2025, with the objective of evaluating: Panama has expressed interest in limiting Chinese influence, as evidenced by the termination of the Belt and Road Initiative, but the situation requires constant monitoring due to changes in port operations and potential international tensions. For inquiries or to schedule the briefing, the U.S. Committee provides the contact: (202) 225-5074. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Multinational Companies Launch Academy to Prepare Panamanian Talent and Strengthen Their Workforce Integration Multinational companies established in Panama, through the Chamber of Multinational Companies (Casem), have launched the Academia SEM, a pilot program designed to close the gap between local talent supply and the demand from the global corporate sector, giving more Panamanians the opportunity to work in these

ComicCon Panama; Change in Fuel Prices; MEF Files Complaint Over Hacking; Moody’s to Decide Panama’s Rating in Its Sovereign Committee.

Friday, September 19, 2025. COMICCON Panama For the last few years, my boys have been pestering me to let them dress up in costumes and spend the weekend getting candy and toys. No, it’s not Halloween, it’s COMICCON!!! That’s right, they are absolutely hooked on COMICCON, and this year it’s coming up on us fast being the 19–21 of September. COMICCON isn’t Halloween, but one may say that it’s sort of like a combination of Halloween and Oktoberfest, minus the hangovers and bratwurst. Instead of vampires and superheroes roaming the streets, you’ll find Stormtroopers standing in line for hot dogs, Pikachus taking selfies, and at least three versions of Spider-Man comparing web-slinging poses. Of course, with thousands of people in one place, ComicCon is also a security director’s version of a “Where’s Waldo?” puzzle. You’ve got Darth Vader trying to get through metal detectors with a lightsaber, Deadpools sneaking candy into the venue like it’s contraband, and a couple of suspiciously realistic stormtroopers who make you wonder if they’re guarding the Death Star or the snack bar. Every year I catch myself doing mental “threat assessments” while the boys are just doing costume assessments. They’re deciding which Iron Man suit looks coolest; I’m watching crowd flow and exit routes. They’re chasing toys; I’m counting how many Batmans it would take to hold the line if things got rowdy. But at the end of the day, ComicCon is one of those events that reminds me of why we love what we do. Whether you’re in costume or in plain clothes, everyone’s there to celebrate creativity, stories, and a little bit of organized chaos. And sometimes, the best security plan is simply to join in the fun… just so long as nobody talks me into being Chewbacca again. Brett MikkelsonDirector, B.M. Investigations, Inc. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Panama Airport Surpasses 13.7 Million Passengers Through August The Tocumen International Airport, Panama’s main gateway and a regional benchmark in air connectivity, recorded a total of 13,773,580 passengers during the first eight months of the year, representing an 8% increase compared to the same period in 2024, equivalent to more than 1,006,497 additional travelers. According to the airport, in August 2025, total passenger traffic reached 1,851,451, with a daily average of 59,724 movements, with Thursdays, Fridays, Sundays, and Mondays being the busiest days. Of this monthly total, 74% were transit or transfer passengers, amounting to 1,365,912 travelers. Regarding visitors entering Panama, 1,882,031 passengers disembarked between January and August, reflecting a 4% increase compared to the same period last year, or 71,854 additional travelers. Meanwhile, passengers departing to international destinations totaled 1,925,779, a level virtually unchanged from 2024 (-529). Air traffic also maintained a positive dynamic. Between January and August, 109,260 flight operations were recorded, representing an 8% increase (7,864 more flights). In August alone, 14,279 operations were registered, 10% more than in the same month of 2024, with a daily average of 413 flights. The monthly breakdown shows that 90% were commercial flights, 7% cargo, 2% general aviation, and 1% special flights such as charter, military, or technical. Currently, Tocumen operates with 15 passenger airlines and 15 cargo airlines, connecting to 86 international destinations in the Americas, Europe, and the Caribbean, reaffirming its position as a strategic regional hub. The top five origin and destination cities in August were led by Bogotá (698,487 passengers), followed by San José (618,552), Miami (602,118), Medellín (578,026), and Punta Cana (529,115). Air cargo also showed outstanding performance. Between January and August, 159,233 metric tons were transported, a 16% increase compared to the same period in 2024 (21,696 additional tons). In August alone, the volume reached 20,958 metric tons, also reflecting 15% growth. For Tocumen International Airport’s General Manager, Jose Ruiz Blanco, these figures reaffirm the terminal’s strength as a driver of tourism and the Panamanian economy: “Tocumen is not only the main gateway to Latin America; it is also a symbol of Panama’s commitment to innovation, connectivity, and service excellence. These results reflect the trust of millions of passengers and airlines that choose us every day, consolidating our role as a world-class regional hub.” READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Metro Line 3: President Mulino Details Tunnel Progress and Promises to Complete It During His Term The President of the Republic, José Raúl Mulino, highlighted the progress in the construction of the Panama Metro as the one-year anniversary of the Panama Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) operation was marked. “Exactly one year ago, we put the Panama TBM into operation and reached the maximum depth, and now we are rising to connect Farfán with Albrook. Believe me, it has been a real feat,” Mulino stated. The President also criticized changes made to the original project, which had planned a combined bridge for vehicles and the Metro. He noted that it was ultimately split into a bridge for vehicles and a tunnel for the Metro, but “in the end, they did neither one nor the other.” Mulino emphasized the complexity and challenges overcome during the project, which aims to improve connectivity and mobility in the city. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE The Clear Channel in the Pacific: Canal Seeks Solution Amid Construction of New Ports In the Pacific side of the Panama Canal, there is a condition that acts as a restriction for ships wanting to enter or exit the ports along the shore. They cannot do so while a vessel is passing through the canal in either direction, and some ships have to wait for hours. With the arrival of a new port in the area, the Canal administration needs to find a solution. In a press conference held on Tuesday, September 16, Canal administrator Ricaurte Catín Vásquez responded to SNIP Noticias regarding this condition, known as the clear channel. “In managing Canal operations, we will assess the benefits of having a terminal owned by the Panama Canal. It is now essential that the Panama Canal, in its traffic management process, give higher priority to terminal operations,” he said. He explained that