Dear Friends and Family; President Mulino Confirms New Prosecutors and Magistrates of the Electoral Tribunal; Panama Takes Seat on the UN Security Council; Christmas Trees: Dates and Where They Will Be Accepted.

Friday, January 3rd, 2025. Dear Friends and Family, As the curtain falls on 2024 and we prepare to embrace 2025, I’m reminded of the opportunity the New Year gives us—a moment to reflect on who we’ve been and to plan our 365-day path toward becoming better people. Each year offers a chance to grow, to strive, and to build the lives we envision for ourselves and those we love. This year, I’ve challenged myself to grow in several areas: That’s my list—my roadmap to becoming a better version of myself. Now, I ask you: How will you challenge yourself to be better in 2025? Together, let’s step into the New Year with intention, courage, and gratitude. May 2025 bring you health, happiness, and fulfillment in all you aspire to achieve. Let’s support each other in reaching our goals and becoming the best versions of ourselves. With love and optimism for a wonderful year ahead,Brett TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: President Mulino Confirms New Prosecutors and Magistrates of the Electoral Tribunal President José Raúl Mulino, as part of the activities held on January 2, formalized the confirmation of the new prosecutors, the new magistrate of the Electoral Tribunal (TE), and his alternate. The appointments include Luis Carlos Gómez (Attorney General), Grettel Villalaz (Prosecutor for the Administration), Narciso Arellano Moreno (Magistrate of the Electoral Tribunal), and María Eugenia Pérez (Alternate Magistrate of the TE), the latter replacing Eduardo Valdés Escoffery. Mulino was accompanied by the Minister of the Presidency, Juan Carlos Orillac, during the signing of these confirmations for the new officials, who will serve a 10-year term. In his remarks after signing the contracts for the new officials, the president stated that a historic cycle begins, guided by the law and the constitution, with these appointments. He expressed confidence that the appointees would fulfill their duties in strict adherence to the law and the nation’s interests. He also urged the new Prosecutor for the Administration, Grettel Villalaz, to review legislation related to restructuring the civil service career system, the state’s procurement system, and all matters concerning public administration, which he described as “a general disaster.” Regarding Attorney General Luis Carlos Gómez, Mulino noted that he is stepping into a role that has been vacant for 10 years without an independent Attorney General’s Office. He criticized the past practice of determining cases from the presidential office, which he said was more about targeting individuals than delivering justice. “This is a very tough mission, and I thank the Attorney General for accepting it because it will be ungrateful, misunderstood, and misinterpreted. But as I said, neither you nor any of the authorities tasked with administering justice have any constraints other than the constraint of your conscience in alignment with the Constitution,” Mulino stated. For the new magistrates of the Electoral Tribunal, Mulino noted that these appointments break the mold, as since 1990, presidents have typically appointed members of their political party to this institution. He urged them to help reform electoral laws, which he said have been distorted over time. He emphasized that soon an announcement will be made regarding the start of the process to amend the Electoral Code. Mulino stated that the Presidency would appoint individuals with electoral expertise to ensure the next elections are conducted “without turmoil and electoral misconduct.” “From the aberration of the slate vote allowed for independent candidates to the near manipulation used to block my presidential candidacy in collusion,” Mulino said. He concluded by highlighting that the country would be closely watching the new officials as they undertake their challenging task. He referred to this as part of “The Reform of the State,” affirming that the country’s legal and political system collapsed long ago and is non-functional. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE The CSS Will Launch the “My Digital Account” Portal to Verify Contributors’ Account Statements Next Tuesday, January 7, the Social Security Fund (CSS) will launch “My Digital Account,” a platform that will allow contributors to view all the contributions they have made during their working life, their account statements, the number of contributions, the system they belong to, and even calculate their retirement amount. In addition to serving as a consultation platform, users will also be able to request corrections. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Panama Takes Seat on the UN Security Council Panama made history by assuming a two-year term as a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council on Thursday, January 2, 2025. In a solemn ceremony at the entrance of the UN headquarters in New York, Panama’s Ambassador to the UN, Eloy Alfaro, emphasized Panama’s sovereignty over the Canal in a speech that addressed key issues for both the nation and the international community. During his speech, Alfaro took six minutes to highlight the importance of the Panama Canal, a strategic infrastructure for global trade that, since its handover to Panama in 1979, has been managed without foreign interference. “For 25 years, the Canal has been managed sovereignly and efficiently, without interference from any other country or global power,” said Eloy Alfaro, Permanent Ambassador of Panama to the UN. “We are aware that we will be judged harshly if we do not stand on the right side of history, defending the goals and principles of the United Nations Charter,” he added, emphasizing Panama’s commitment to multilateralism and sovereignty. Panama and its Role in the Security CouncilPanama assumes its position on the Security Council alongside Greece, Denmark, Pakistan, and Somalia, replacing Ecuador, Mozambique, Malta, Japan, and Switzerland. “The world can count on Panama as a constructive partner that builds bridges for the work ahead in the Security Council over the next two years. With this goal, we intend to enhance our country’s traditional role as a promoter of dialogue, mediation, and reconciliation in international affairs. We are aware that we will be judged severely if we do not position ourselves on the right side of history, defending the purposes and principles of the UN Charter,” Alfaro stated. The ceremony included the placement of the

Trumps’s Focus on Panama; The Electric Rates Remain Unchanged for 2025; Christmas Eve Left More Than 100 People Apprehended; Panama Mayor’s Office Creates Special Zones and Schedules for the Nighttime Economy.

December 27, 2024. First of all, Merry Christmas and Happy Hanukkah – I hope everyone had wonderful celebrations so far and are looking forward to the New Year, regardless of what Trump wants to do with Panama.  But, what a crazy last few days, eh?!  President-elect Donald Trump has gone over the top by recently expressing his desire for the United States to regain control over the Panama Canal. He criticized the fees charged by Panama for canal transit, describing them as “ridiculous” and unfair to the U.S. economy. Trump stated that if these practices continue, the U.S. would demand the canal’s return.  Whaaaaaaat!?!? In response, Panama’s President José Raúl Mulino firmly rejected Trump’s demands, emphasizing Panama’s sovereignty over the canal. Mulino stated that the canal’s rates are determined based on market conditions and operational costs, not set arbitrarily. He also assured that the canal remains under Panamanian control, dismissing concerns over potential foreign influence.  These concerns are primarily due to China’s ever-increasing interest over Latin America, in general and more specifically their influence with previous panamanian government administrations (not so much the present government). Then, China chimed in:  Specifically, China’s Foreign Ministry expressed support for Panama’s sovereignty over the canal. Spokesperson Mao Ning emphasized that the canal is a significant creation of the Panamanian people and a vital international waterway. She stated, “China has always supported the people of Panama in their just struggle for sovereignty over the Canal,” and reiterated China’s respect for Panama’s control, recognizing the canal as a permanently neutral international passage. This looks like a good time to pause for an abbreviated history lesson: The Panama Canal was originally started by the French in 1881 under the leadership of Ferdinand de Lesseps, the engineer behind the successful construction of the Suez Canal. However, the project faced significant challenges, including tropical diseases like malaria and yellow fever, as well as engineering difficulties related to Panama’s mountainous terrain. The French effort ultimately failed, and the project was abandoned in 1889.  That was only 8 years time where nearly 25,000 people died during the process.  Nearly 15 years later, the United States later took over construction in 1904.  The construction of the Panama Canal differed significantly between the French and American approaches, particularly in the chosen design to overcome the challenging geography and hydrology. The French, under Ferdinand de Lesseps, attempted a sea-level canal similar to the Suez Canal, requiring a straight channel with no locks. This approach faced insurmountable obstacles, including the mountainous terrain, landslides in the Culebra Cut, and the unpredictable flooding of the Chagres River. In contrast, the Americans implemented a lock-and-lake system, leveraging the Chagres River to create an elevated artificial lake, Gatun Lake, and using locks to raise and lower ships as they traversed the canal. This design drastically reduced the need for excavation and provided better control over water flow, ultimately enabling the project’s completion in 1914 and establishing it as an engineering marvel. The Panama Canal was later transferred to Panama in 1999 following the Torrijos–Carter Treaties signed in 1977. These treaties ended U.S. control over the canal, granting Panama full sovereignty.  What did all of this cost the USA?  After purchasing the rights from France at $40 million, another $10 million to Panama plus a yearly fee of $250,000 (agreed upon in 1904), and actual construction costs, the USA invested more than $375 million which was a massive amount of money at the time.  It was considered the one of the most expensive and aggressive projects in history.  In today’s dollars, with inflation, this would be equivalent to $9.69 Billion Dollars!! Trump’s statements have sparked a diplomatic dispute, with Panama asserting its independence and control over the canal, a vital conduit for international maritime trade. Analysts note that any U.S. attempt to reclaim the canal would face significant legal and geopolitical challenges. These headlines once again show his provocative nature. If Panama doesn’t lower their transit rates, he’s gonna take it away and return it to the United States. This is doubtful.  If you’ve analyzed Trump even slightly, you’d know this is classic Trump theatrics—an exaggerated statement designed to grab attention and stir the pot. It’s his signature strategy: get people riled up, laughing, or even arguing amongst themselves. Then, just when tensions peak, he steps in to negotiate, often reaching an agreement that satisfies most parties—except, of course, his die-hard critics who never fail to oppose Mr. Orange. And then, if that weren’t enough, he signaled his choice for the US Ambassador to Panama.  This guy came at us out of nowhere.  He announced Kevin Marino Cabrera for this post.  A Miami-Dade County Commissioner and former Florida state director for Donald Trump’s 2020 campaign, Cabrera is a graduate of Florida International University with a degree in Political Science.  He built a career as a lobbyist and political strategist, known for his staunch conservative values and support for Trump. His election to the Miami-Dade County Commission in 2022 focused on public safety, economic development, and limiting government overreach. Cabrera has faced controversy over his participation in a 2018 protest involving members of the Proud Boys, though he denies any affiliation with the group. Recently nominated by Trump as the U.S. Ambassador to Panama, Cabrera’s nomination highlights his ties to the administration and his understanding of Latin American affairs. But what qualifications does he have for a position as ambassador?  It’s hard to tell.  I suppose he does have some political experience.  Or maybe its his ties to Florida’s diverse Latin American community, and his role in high-profile political campaigns. As Florida state director for Donald Trump’s 2020 campaign, Cabrera demonstrated strong organizational and leadership skills in a state with significant strategic importance to U.S.-Latin America relations. His tenure as a Miami-Dade County Commissioner has given him insight into governance and policymaking in a region deeply connected to the Americas. Additionally, his background as a lobbyist navigating complex political and legislative environments suggests a capacity for diplomacy and negotiation. While he lacks formal diplomatic experience, his political network and familiarity with Latin American

Traditions in a Tin; “Guardian” Operation to Safeguard 18 Points Across the Country; Government Receives a Record Dividend from ENSA of Over $25 Million; The Pediatric Specialties Hospital is Moved to the City of Health.

December 20, 2024. Today was yet another good day, made even brighter by the thoughtful gift of cookies from some dear local friends. This tin of Danish Butter Cookies is more than just a treat; it holds a special place in my heart, rooted in cherished memories from my childhood. Every Christmas, my grandmother made it a tradition to gift a tin of these cookies to each of her children and grandchildren. At the time, it seemed curious—after all, she was an amazing cook and baker in her own right, and my mom was no stranger to the oven either. Years later, my mother shared the reason behind this simple gesture. With a knowing smile, she explained that grandma wanted to create lasting memories for her grandchildren while subtly encouraging her own children to keep sewing—a skill and a tradition she believed was both practical and a connection to family history. Once the cookies were devoured—and they never lasted long—the tins found new life as storage for sewing essentials: threads, needles, buttons, and other small treasures. Seeing one of those iconic blue tins today immediately transports me back to those warm moments of family unity, love, and the quiet power of tradition. For those who hold on to family traditions, no matter how small, I applaud you. And for those just starting your families and seeking to establish something meaningful, know this: it doesn’t take grandeur to create lasting memories. Even something as humble as a tin of cookies can become a beacon of nostalgia, a symbol of love, and a cherished connection to the past. Let’s never underestimate the power of these simple traditions to weave the fabric of family history. Thank you, friends, for sparking such beautiful reflections today. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Short-duration Rains will Persist in December Before the Start of the Dry Season Short periods of rain in the Pacific sector of Panama will continue in December as part of the transition from the rainy season to the dry season. “By January, we will enter the dry season. This year, the rainy season is ending later, and of course, the dry season will start a bit late,” said Roberto Martínez, meteorologist at the Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology of Panama (Imhpa). Regarding the feeling people have that the heat is more intense and the sun more relentless, Martínez stated that the meteorological values are normal and that no anomalies are occurring. “This happens every year, and we receive these comments. In December, people say: ‘The sun isn’t normal, it’s hitting hard, why?’ It’s not the case; it’s normal for people to comment like this,” Martínez emphasized. The meteorologist reminded that this year there is more rain in December compared to previous years, when the last month of the year typically begins dry, without downpours. He explained that, according to climate projections, sporadic, short-duration rains will continue for the rest of the month, especially on the Pacific side of Panama. “We haven’t had electrical activity, and the downpours are generally short and sporadic. They last a few minutes, then the sun comes out: it clears up right away.” READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE They are Preparing the “Guardián” Operation to Safeguard 18 Points Across the Country With the year-end holidays, thousands of people are traveling to various points across the country, including beaches and rivers, so the authorities are already preparing security operations. The country is transitioning into the summer season, which is why people should be cautious, as it is still raining in some areas, according to the director of the National Civil Protection System (Sinaproc), Omar Smith. The official made a call to the public for this extended weekend: not to leave the driver alone and to remember that it is still raining in the interior of the country. Operation Guardian 2025 Smith indicated that they are almost ready to launch Operation Guardian 2025, which will cover 18 points across the country. The operation, which will begin on December 25, consists of three stages: the first during the year-end holidays, the second during Carnival, and the third for Holy Week. It will run until April. It is expected that 189 volunteers and Sinaproc members, with lifeguard and first aid expertise, will be present at the 18 points. He recommended that people respect safety rules and lifeguards. Smith stated that lifeguards are not responsible for looking after children at rivers and beaches but are there to ensure safety in the area. He also asked swimmers to assess the risks before entering rivers and beaches. Sinaproc will issue any monitoring alerts in case of weather or tide-related situations. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE The Panamanian Government Receives a Record Dividend from ENSA of Over $25 Million In an unprecedented event, the Panamanian government received a historic dividend of $25,661,484.61, corresponding to the net profits generated in 2023 by ENSA Grupo EPM, a key company in the country’s electricity sector. This amount represents an annual record and highlights the importance of public-private partnerships in Panama’s economic and social development. Shareholding Structure and Commitment to Sustainable Development ENSA Grupo EPM is a mixed company, where the Panamanian government holds 48.3% of the shares, while 51% belongs to Empresas Públicas de Medellín (EPM), and the remaining 0.7% is owned by former employees of the now-defunct Institute of Hydraulic Resources and Electrification (IRHE). The check was handed over by Santiago Díaz, CEO of ENSA Grupo EPM, along with Arie Cartagena, Vice President of Finance. Both highlighted the company’s commitment to sustainability and generating benefits for its shareholders, including the Panamanian government. The Vice Minister of Finance, Fausto Fernández, received the check on behalf of the National Government. It is important to emphasize that this public-private collaboration is an example of how joint efforts drive the country’s economic growth and improve essential services, such as electricity supply. This significant dividend reaffirms ENSA Grupo EPM’s role as a strategic partner in the modernization of Panama’s electrical system. With this contribution, Panama is moving

Tis the Season; IMHPA Forecasts Rain and Choppy Seas until December 25th; No More Burned Children; DGI Intensifies Inspections and Fines for Non-Compliance.

December 13, 2024 Tis the Season… You won’t get a cheerful Christmas jingle from me today, but you will get a serious wake-up call if you don’t pay attention to this week’s article. The holidays aren’t just a time for joy—they’re also prime season for theft, scams, and break-ins. In the past week alone, we’ve seen a surge in crimes: cars being broken into, scammers targeting the elderly, bold thefts at shopping centers, internal theft by employees, and a wave of pickpocketing and shoplifting. While these incidents aren’t entirely unusual, the alarming rate at which they’re happening this season is cause for serious concern. Stay Vigilant: Personal Security Comes First Protect your belongings and never leave items in your car. Whether you’re shopping, dining out, or running errands—especially bank transfers—keep your valuables with you. Even if there are uniformed, armed security guards present, don’t assume they will protect you. Guards may act as a deterrent, but during the holidays, desperation reaches new heights, and the risks increase dramatically. One of the most common mistakes we see in December is people leaving newly purchased Christmas gifts in their cars at mall parking lots. They shop store-to-store, depositing their hard-earned bounty in the trunk or backseat, only to return and find their car broken into. In seconds, thieves make off with your gifts, leaving you with financial loss, vehicle damage, and wasted time. Filing a formal criminal complaint becomes a lengthy and frustrating process. And don’t expect much help from the malls—they often lack the resources, and in some cases, the cameras you see all over your favorite shopping center aren’t even working. Another glaring issue is withdrawing large sums of cash—such as your yearly Christmas savings—from the bank, only to leave it in your car while grabbing lunch at a nearby fonda. Don’t be careless. This is an open invitation for disaster. Keep your cash secure, and never leave it unattended. The Bigger Picture: Socioeconomic Pressures Driving Crime Understanding the societal pressures behind this spike in crime is crucial. Panama has a population of approximately 4.6 million (2023), with around 60%—or 2.76 million—of working age. Of these, an estimated 20% earn only the minimum wage, about 552,000 individuals. In 2024, the average monthly minimum wage ranges between $400 and $700, depending on job type and location, with an hourly rate of $2.00 to $3.50. Pair these figures with another sobering statistic: approximately 1,380,000 people in Panama live below the U.S. poverty threshold of $27,700 annually for a family of four. While $27,700 (or roughly $2,300 per month) might seem livable, many families in Panama must pool resources to survive, often under poverty-level conditions. These financial pressures escalate during the holidays, creating an environment ripe for opportunistic crimes. Prevention is Key This holiday season, vigilance is your best defense. Stay aware of your surroundings, secure your belongings, and avoid unnecessary risks. Don’t rely on others—such as security guards or shopping malls—to protect you. Prevention and caution are your greatest tools for ensuring a safe and joyful holiday season. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Warning! IMHPA Forecasts Rain and Choppy Seas until December 25th The Panama Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology (IMHPA) has reported that continuous rain is expected in the provinces of Panama Oeste, Coclé, and Herrera until December 25, 2024. This forecast includes rainfall of varying intensity, accompanied by possible thunderstorms in some areas. IMHPA Alert for Choppy Seas and Strong Waves IMHPA has also issued a precautionary alert for choppy seas and strong waves, which will continue until Saturday, December 14. These adverse marine conditions could affect navigation and fishing activities along Panama’s Pacific coasts. Recommendations Authorities urge the public to take preventive measures: • Avoid crossing swollen rivers or streams. • Stay informed about weather reports. • Adhere to warnings regarding access to beaches and coastal areas during the choppy seas period. IMHPA continues to monitor weather conditions and recommends following the instructions of civil protection agencies to ensure the safety of all citizens. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE The Metropolitan Natural Park has a Public Use Plan In order to carry out sustainable management and biodiversity conservation, the Ministry of Environment (MiAmbiente) has made the Public Use Plan for the Metropolitan Natural Park official, one of the main protected areas in Panama City. The director of the Metropolitan Natural Park, Dinora Vásquez, emphasized that this use plan helps organize tourism activities, environmental education, and scientific research. She also highlighted that it allows for planning future projects, such as the creation of new trails. The Public Use Plan for the park was made official on Wednesday, December 11, by the Minister of Environment, Juan Carlos Navarro, who stated that the plan enables the regulation of public use of the park in a sustainable manner. Ennio Arcia, vice president of the park’s board, highlighted the park’s biodiversity, location, and historical role, stressing the importance of defining its management category to ensure long-term protection. According to data from MiAmbiente, the Metropolitan Natural Park spans over 232 hectares of tropical forest, hosts 418 species of vertebrates and 633 plant species. It is also a strategic green lung for the city and a key center for scientific research and environmental education. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Minsa Launches “No More Burned Children” Campaign During Christmas and New Year’s Holidays The Ministry of Health (MINSA), in coordination with the Panama Fire Department and the Association of Municipalities of Panama (AMUPA), launched the “No More Burned Children” campaign and signed an agreement to strengthen control over the illegal sale of fireworks in the country. This joint action aims to reduce accidents related to fireworks, which in previous years have resulted in fatalities and severe injuries. The Minister of Health, Fernando Boyd Galindo, emphasized that fireworks should not be sold to minors, as they pose a serious risk to their health and safety. “These fireworks accidents cause mutilations in children and can even lead to death in some cases,” warned Boyd Galindo, who also pointed out the negative effects these devices

Mother’s Day Chaos; Temporary Suspension of Works on the Main Roads; Safety Recommendations for the Year-end; The Panama City Hall Announces the Date for the Removal of Stickers and License Plates in December.

December 06, 2024 Celebrating Mother’s Day in Panama: A Day of Love, Chaos, and Traffic Mother’s Day in Panama, celebrated every December 8, is a deeply meaningful tradition that honors mothers for their love, dedication, and sacrifices. This cherished holiday is rooted in history, shaped by a unique blend of religious and cultural influences. With this year’s celebration falling on a Sunday, Panamanians will enjoy an added bonus: Monday is a public holiday, giving families more time to celebrate. However, as beautiful as the occasion is, the festivities come with their challenges—particularly the legendary traffic that defines the days leading up to Mother’s Day. Why Panama Celebrates Mother’s Day on December 8 Panama’s observance of Mother’s Day on December 8 has historical and religious significance. In 1924, the Rotary Club of Panama proposed May 11 as Mother’s Day, which was approved by then-President Belisario Porras. However, in 1930, a Catholic women’s guild petitioned the National Assembly to change the date to December 8, aligning it with the feast of the Immaculate Conception—a day dedicated to the Virgin Mary, a figure representing maternal love and devotion. The petition was accepted through Law 69 of 1930, officially declaring December 8 as the day to honor all Panamanian mothers. The change reflects the country’s strong Catholic traditions, making Mother’s Day not only a family celebration but also a religious observance for many. How to Celebrate Mother’s Day in Panama 1. A Family Feast Celebrate with a home-cooked meal or treat Mom to her favorite restaurant. Panamanian classics like arroz con pollo, tamales, or sancocho often take center stage on Mother’s Day menus. For those dining out, reservations are essential, as restaurants are guaranteed to be packed. 2. Thoughtful Gifts Gift-giving is an important part of the day. Whether it’s jewelry, flowers, or something homemade, a thoughtful gift speaks volumes. This time of year also coincides with the withdrawal of Christmas savings plans, adding a unique element to the shopping frenzy as families look to splurge on both Mother’s Day and holiday gifts. 3. A Day of Pampering Give Mom a day of relaxation with a trip to the spa or a DIY pampering session at home. A massage, manicure, or simple breakfast in bed can make her feel truly special. 4. Nature and Adventure For families who enjoy the outdoors, Panama offers plenty of options. Take a stroll through the Metropolitan Natural Park, relax at a nearby beach, or explore the scenic beauty of El Valle de Antón. 5. Quiet Family Time Sometimes the best celebration is the simplest one. Spending the day at home, sharing stories, playing games, or watching Mom’s favorite movies can create lasting memories. The Traffic Tangle: What to Expect Before Mother’s Day While Mother’s Day is a heartwarming celebration, it also brings an annual challenge: traffic chaos. This year, the convergence of Mother’s Day, holiday preparations, and financial activities adds to the congestion. 1. Christmas Savings Withdrawals December marks the release of funds from Christmas savings plans, a popular practice in Panama. Thousands of people head to banks and cooperatives to withdraw their year-long savings, flooding malls and stores to buy gifts for both Mother’s Day and Christmas. 2. Holiday Shopping December is already one of the busiest months in Panama. Combining Mother’s Day with holiday preparations creates a perfect storm in commercial districts like Albrook Mall, Multiplaza, and Soho Mall. Long lines, packed parking lots, and crowded streets are inevitable. 3. Family Travel Many families travel to the interior to celebrate with relatives, causing significant delays on highways, especially the Pan-American Highway. Tips for Navigating the Chaos A Celebration Worth the Effort Mother’s Day in Panama is more than just a holiday; it’s a time to reflect on the love, strength, and devotion of mothers. Despite the traffic jams, crowded malls, and logistical headaches, the joy of spending quality time with family makes it all worthwhile. This December 8, as you celebrate the incredible mothers in your life, take a moment to appreciate the deep cultural and religious roots of the holiday. And remember, whether you’re braving the traffic or enjoying a quiet day at home, the love and gratitude you show will mean the world to Mom. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Temporary Suspension of Works on the Main Roads of the Country this Weekend The Land Transit and Transportation Authority (ATTT), in collaboration with the National Police’s Traffic Operations Division, has announced an important measure to ensure smooth traffic flow during the Mother’s Day holiday. From 12:00 p.m. on Friday, December 6, until 11:00 p.m. on Monday, December 9, 2024, all works, activities, and projects that involve the occupation of traffic lanes on the main roads of the country will be temporarily suspended. Main Roads and HighwaysThe suspension will apply to key sections of the Pan-American Highway, specifically from La Espiga in La Chorrera to the Border in Paso Canoas.Similarly, the section from the intersection with the South Corridor to the district of Chepo will be free of interruptions. In addition to these sections of the Pan-American Highway, the measure includes a ban on work on other major roads connecting various regions of the country.The most important roads include:• Dr. Belisario Porras Avenue• Domingo Díaz Avenue• Vía España• Transístmica Avenue• Balboa Avenue• José Agustín Arango Avenue• José María Torrijos Avenue• Ricardo J. Alfaro Avenue• Israel Avenue The suspension of works aims to facilitate the movement of citizens during a long weekend, especially during a time when celebrations and travel to other provinces are expected to increase. Furthermore, traffic authorities hope that by clearing the busiest roads of ongoing roadwork, travel times will be reduced and the risks of accidents related to construction projects will be minimized. The ATTT urges drivers to take the necessary precautions during this period, recommending:• Planning long trips in advance, especially to other provinces.• Respecting traffic signals and the instructions of traffic officers in areas of high traffic.• Avoiding peak hours on major avenues and highways. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE These are the Safety Recommendations from the Police for

Welcome Back to the New BM Investigations Platform!

November 29, 2024. We are excited to welcome back to our new digital space, where we will continue sharing the latest news, insights, and updates from the world of private investigations and risk management. At BM Investigations, we are committed to providing relevant and high-quality content, keeping you informed about the most important developments. This new platform marks the beginning of a more dynamic and expansive phase for our community, with a special focus on news distribution in Panama. Stay tuned for what’s to come, and get ready for a more interactive and enriching experience. Thank you for being part of our audience. We hope you enjoy the content and join us in this new chapter! With excitement,Brett Mikkelson and The BM Investigations team!

Brett’s Writing Process; Minera Panama Contract Arrives at the National Assembly to Begin Discussion; Electricity Rate in Panama: Will There Be an Increase in Electricity?; MOP Reports on Partial Closure in West Panama; Books you Need to Read.

Friday, August 04, 2023 During the last 5-6 years, I’ve been trying to write a book.  Every time I start on the next segment, I get this little voice in my head telling me that what I’m writing is garbage and I should just give up.  Luckily for me, I don’t NEED to write a book because of some deadline I promised to a publisher or anything like that.  Just the same, I’ve had this task in my head for quite some time and needed the motivation to move forward.  Recently, I spoke with a few people who are in the business of writing, and they’ve all told me the same thing.  “Ignore that voice in your head and finish your book.”  To that, I added, “Yeah, the book may ultimately suck, but at least I got that off my chest!”. So, a quick thank you to those who support my craziness and to those who have specifically told me to keep writing, Keith Long, James Pyle, Shirene Dovey, Hunter Schultz, Max Harari and my very special and ultra supportive Queen, Sayira Mikkelson.  I’m only about 7,000 pages in to the first book and have a goal to write another 15,000-20,000 words per month until finished.  At that rate, I should finish by the end of the year.  In other news, I also started two other books.  There’s a need to get the concept of Loss Prevention out to those who have the word “Security” stuck in their heads.  And the other is about Bullying and how to deal with it.  That subject came up during a call I had with James Pyle and my position where Bullying is Essential to growth.  Being a bully is a cry for help whether consciously or not, and the importance for kids to know how to mitigate bullies they have to deal with in life.  Anyways, I dont want to ruin the rest of it.  If you’re going to hate on me for my thoughts on Bullying, I’d rather you buy the book first and then you can hate me for my comments as well as the fact that it cost you $12.99.  In the meantime, I hope you enjoy this week’s compilation of news out of Panama. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Yoli’s Wisdom MINERA PANAMA CONTRACT ARRIVES AT THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY TO INITIATE ITS DISCUSSION Contract with Minera Panama arrives at the National Assembly to begin its discussion. For the start of the first debate on the Concession Agreement with Minera Panama, the Ministry of Commerce and Industries (MICI) officially presented the document to the plenary of the National Assembly (AN) on Thursday, August 3, 2023. The event was attended by Minister Federico Alfaro and the President of the AN, Jaime Vargas. On July 1st, the Assembly installed the new board of directors for this term, responsible for approving or rejecting various bills. The National Assembly cannot modify the articles of the contract with Minera Panama. After the announcement that Minera Panama would continue its operations in the country, the official document was presented to the public for consultation, approved by the Cabinet Council of the National Government, and sent to the General Comptroller’s Office for its review. During this period of discussion in the plenary, the results of the three respective debates are awaited, followed by its transformation into law and the sanction by the President of the Republic. READ HERE: CONTRATO MINERA PANAMÁ LLEGA A LA ASAMBLEA NACIONAL PARA INICIAR SU DISCUSIÓN ELECTRICITY RATES IN PANAMA: WILL THERE BE AN INCREASE OR NOT? Electricity tariff in Panama. The Secretary of Energy, Jorge Rivera Staff, stated that there will be no increase in the electricity tariff for at least 1.2 million regulated customers. However, a total of at least 300 large customers could receive an increase from 14 to 16 dollars per kilowatt per month. The Secretary explained that the tariff schedule for large customers receiving electricity is currently under review. This review is carried out every four years by the National Authority for Public Services (ASEP), and a possible increase has been proposed. “These more than 300 customers nationwide are currently undergoing another process, which is the review of the tariff schedule by ASEP, which is done every 4 years. These are not the adjustments made every 6 months but rather a review of all cost elements and income for the distribution companies. ASEP announces, for the next 4 years, the authorized income with a cap and the efficient costs,” indicated Staff. The Secretary of Energy also mentioned the suspension of the extraordinary COVID-19 subsidy in January, where the government covered up to 50% of the bills, and addressed the variation in fuel prices. “There will be no increase in the electricity tariff in the next six months. The variation in fuel prices is seasonal, and the projection that is made establishes possible increases in that component; however, it depends on the development of contracts,” said Jorge Rivera. READ HERE: TARIFA DE LA LUZ EN PANAMÁ: ¿HABRÁ O NO AUMENTO EN LA ELECTRICIDAD? PANAMANIAN ARCHAEOLOGISTS MAKE SURPRISING DISCOVERY IN CHAGRES The recent discoveries in Chagres are a testimony to Panama’s rich cultural history. A pre-Columbian site in the Chagres area, adjacent to the San Lorenzo Castle on the Caribbean coast of Panama, has been discovered by a group of Panamanian archaeologists. The findings include ceramics and stone tools, providing the first evidence of human culture in the region before the arrival of Europeans. Archaeologists Tomás Mendizábal from the Center for Historical, Anthropological, and Cultural Research (CIHAC AIP) and Jean-Sébastien Pourcelot from the Interoceanic Canal Museum led the excavations carried out at the Castle and the Chagres settlement site (both from the Colonial period). The analysis of the excavated materials was performed in the laboratories of the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute in Naos. As the recovered remains were analyzed and categorized, evidence of the Pre-Columbian settlement emerged, which was later established as Chagres. “This was a surprise to us, as

The Queen has her Military; Panama City Hall Begins Vehicle Sticker Distribution for April; Requirements for Traveling to European Countries from Panama; ENA, Partial Closures on the North Corridor Eastbound this Weekend; Lakes.

Friday, July 28, 2023 When it comes to my never-ending practical jokes, profound embarrassment and finely directed personalized sarcasm, my boys are fair game for me.  Delving into what some may call borderline child torture, I try to put them both into scenarios that force them to lash back at me with fervor.  Not with disrespect, just fervor.  Last weekend, I took them fishing.  Yes, “again”.  And we’re probably going this weekend as well, if it isn’t pouring rain out. Once we got the boat into the water and the poles were ready to attack the local species around the Fort Espinar public boat landing on the Colon side, I got to the front of the boat to manipulate the trolling motor.  After nearly an hour at the helm, I was gliding our vessel through the tree trunks which protruded more than 5 feet out of the water due to our local drought.  Quite confident in my graceful abilities, I wasn’t paying attention as I was simultaneously casting my lure in one direction and moving our boat in another.  The boys had been arguing about who the better fisherperson was between them (which is ridiculous because they hadn’t caught anything yet), when I bumped into one of the vertical logs. The boys stumbled but didn’t go into the brink… …”Darn, no splash!”, I said out loud. Brandon, picking up on the joke, spoke up first, “Oh no, we’re going down!”, he said with a grin.  “If you survive, tell you mother that I love her!!”, I yelled out jokingly.  “A crew always goes down with their ship.”, Brett Jr stated.  “Oh no sir, just the captain goes down with the ship.  And you’re the captain.”, I clarified.  “I’m not the captain, YOU’RE the captain.”, he said kinda upset that I had given him such a prestigious title.  “I clearly heard someone say earlier, `Hey, that’s Brett Mikkelson, the captain… …he’s a cool guy´, and I knew they must’ve been talkin’ about my son!”, I continued to prod. “I’ll accept the title of captain when I start making the big bucks.”, he finalized.  Yep, it can truly be a blast when you share your name with your son. So yesterday, when I got home from work, I was looking for him and yelled out, “Hey Brett, where are you?”.  He popped his head from around a corner and clarified, “That’s CAPTAIN Brett, if you don’t mind.  Do you have our allowance?”  Immediately behind him Brandon spoke up, “And you can call me Sergeant Brandon!  Cha-ching!!!”  I forgot it was payday.  And that’s how the Queen gained her own military force financed by yours truly.  I’ll find out what my rank is this weekend when all 4 of us are in the boat. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Yoli’s Wisdom REQUIREMENTS TO TRAVEL TO EUROPEAN COUNTRIES FROM PANAMA Requirements to travel to European countries from Panama. Starting from the year 2024, Panamanian citizens will be required to complete an ETIAS permit application before boarding a flight to 23 European countries. For this reason, we are explaining the requirements that you must not forget before purchasing your airplane ticket to Europe. Firstly, it is important to explain the meaning of ETIAS, which stands for the European Travel Information and Authorization System. Panamanian citizens will be required to apply for this permit to enter the participating European countries for short stays of less than 90 days, for purposes such as tourism, business, transit, or medical reasons. The ETIAS program is intended to control travelers arriving from abroad in response to the global increase in terrorist activities. Other requirements necessary to enter Europe from Panama It is important to take into account that when applying for the ETIAS permit or visa, Panamanian citizens can request it online, and the following points should be considered: An important piece of information is that ETIAS permit applications submitted by Panamanian citizens will typically be processed and approved within minutes, and the authorizations will be sent via email in the form of a PDF document. It is not necessary to print or present any documents since the ETIAS permit will be electronically linked to the corresponding passport details stored in the European immigration system. Countries that are part of the ETIAS permit The 23 countries that are part of the Schengen group and can only be entered with the ETIAS permit are: It is important to mention that these countries are known as nations that signed the Schengen agreement and, in addition, they do not have internal border controls, allowing for the free movement of people as if it were a single country. However, this is not the case for all members of the European Union (EU), as the primary focus of this organization lies on economic and political matters. READ HERE: REQUISITOS PARA VIAJAR A PAÍSES EUROPEOS DESDE PANAMÁ MINSA WARNS ABOUT FRAUDULENT CHARGES TO MERCHANTS MINSA warns about fraudulent charges to merchants. The National Directorate of Food Control and Veterinary Surveillance (DNCAVV) of the Ministry of Health (MINSA) issues a warning to sanitary-interest commercial establishments, system users, and the general population regarding scams involving fraudulent charges by individuals who do not belong to the institution. These scammers make threats of imposing sanctions such as fines, closure of the premises, and fees for processing paperwork. MINSA informs the public that all officials are always in uniform and carry identification from the competent authority. During inspections, a record of the inspection is left in the form of an inspection report. Requests for food health registrations for human consumption are made through the Integrated System of Procedures (SIT) of the Panamanian Food Agency (APA). Payments related to this process are made in cash or certified checks payable to the National Treasury at the central treasury cashier of MINSA. A receipt is provided for the payment. Online payments, yappy, credit or debit card payments are not accepted. MINSA urges affected individuals to file complaints with the competent authorities for appropriate investigations.

“Interesting Results or Big Surprises”; IMHPA High Thermal Sensation Alert in Panama; Martinelli Sentenced to 128 Months in Prison for the New Business Case; Unusual Noises During Earthquake Alarmed in Arraijan; International Dog Day.

Friday, July 21, 2023 This last week has been full of “interesting results”.  I almost wrote “Big Surprises”, but I dont think anyone should be surprised by these decisions; they were certainly inevitable. First, on July 13, US Secretary Antony Blinken announced the designation of former Panamanian President Juan Carlos Varela.  Until recent years, I hadn’t noticed the use of this term and would have thought it could have meant any number of things.  For example, if you volunteer to be the “Designated Driver”, it means that you’re the only one planning to be sober (which is kinda sad).  Also, if you’re designated to be anything, it’s usually a good thing.  The opposite of “designated” could be “discharge”, “dismiss” or “expel” which sounds much more negative. However, “Designation” in this context refers to Section 7031(c) of the Department of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2023. Officials designated under Section 7031(c) and their immediate family members are generally ineligible for entry into the United States. Holy heck, so that means that not only Varela, but his wife, kids, and several others will also not be going to Disney in Florida any time soon. And then, in another “not surprised one damn bit” moment, Ricardo Martinelli was finally given his sentencing and the Panamanian attorney general happily handed him a 10-year prison sentence and a fine of more than $19 million dollars.  Four other schmucks were also sentenced for the denominated “New Business” crime, which alleges public funds were used to buy a media conglomerate and give the former president a majority stake.  Martinelli immediately stated his innocence and his lawyer told news sources that they would be appealing this decision and exhausting all recourses possible in his client’s defense. The USA doesn’t always do everything right, but they got this one spot on.  It sure as hell took them long enough, but they’re never about speed, instead they work towards a definitive result.  This should be a wakeup call to everyone else in every government everywhere (except the USA) that if you decide to take the path towards corruption, you will eventually pay the price and no longer have access to US soil.  I think the next step is utilizing the Clinton list to seize all of Martinelli’s business interests, as well as Varela’s.  This will really really suck for Panama. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Yoli’s Wisdom PROTECT YOURSELF! IMHPA WARNS OF HIGH THERMAL SENSATION IN PANAMA Protect yourself! IMHPA warns of high thermal sensation in Panama. The Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology of Panama (IMHPA) reports that it maintains a high thermal sensation surveillance warning in the country, which could lead to people experiencing body temperatures between 36 and 42 degrees Celsius. The warning is valid for a period of 10 hours (from 09:50 a.m. to 07:00 p.m.) on this Thursday, July 20, 2023. According to forecaster Emmanuel Velásquez, the areas under the warning are: The forecaster explains that due to the moderately low cloud cover prevailing over the country and the high incidence of solar radiation, high temperatures are generated during the day, exceeding 32°C in various regions, along with moist air masses at low levels of the troposphere in the sector. Velásquez highlights that this atmospheric condition will cause heat strokes for the population exposed to outdoor activities or in poorly ventilated environments. The high thermal sensation could lead to body temperatures being perceived between 36 to 42 degrees Celsius. READ HERE: ¡PROTÉJASE! IMHPA ALERTA ELEVADA SENSACIÓN TÉRMICA EN PANAMÁ THE SUPREME COURT OF JUSTICE (CSJ) ADMITS A LAWSUIT AGAINST THE APPOINTMENT OF THE RECTOR OF UNACHI. The Supreme Court of Justice (CSJ) accepts the lawsuit against the appointment of the rector of UNACHI. The Sustaining Magistrate, on behalf of the Third Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice (CSJ), requested the authenticated copy of the Proclamation Act of the Rector, 2023-2028 term, issued by the Superior Electoral Tribunal of the University of Chiriquí (UNACHI). The request arises following the contentious administrative lawsuit for nullity filed by Mr. Osman Odir Ledezma Moreno, acting on behalf of Edwin Abdiel Samudio Arcia, who is in competition with Etelvina de Bonagas, the current rector of this institution for the next five years. The reasons, according to the document, are to declare the Proclamation Act null and void, on grounds of illegality. The Act was published in late April 2023, after the elections were held at UNACHI to choose its new rector, with 60% of the votes from the teaching staff, 30% from students, and 10% from administrative personnel. READ HERE: CSJ ADMITE DEMANDA CONTRA PROCLAMACIÓN DE RECTORA DE LA UNACHI MARTINELLI HAS BEEN SENTENCED TO 10 YEARS AND EIGHT MONTHS IN PRISON FOR THE NEW BUSINESS CASE. What does the ruling say about the New Business case? Former President of the Republic, Ricardo Martinelli, and four other individuals were convicted in the New Business case, according to a ruling by Judge Baloisa Marquínez, which was released on Tuesday by the Judicial Branch. According to the verdict, the former president was sentenced to 128 months, which is equal to 10 years and eight months in prison. In addition, he was fined B/.19,221,600.48 as an ancillary penalty, to be paid to the National Treasury within 12 months after serving the main sentence. This fine corresponds to twice the amount of the economic benefit received and properly quantified. Both Martinelli and Daniel Ochy were declared criminally responsible as authors for the offense of Money Laundering, related to the purchase of Editora Panamá América (Epasa) in 2010. Ochy was sentenced to 96 months in prison and an additional penalty of disqualification from engaging in commercial activities for the same term, once the prison sentence is completed. Four other individuals were also convicted, including Janeth Ibeth Vásquez Sanjur, who received a 60-month prison sentence, and an ancillary penalty of disqualification from holding public office for the same term after serving the main sentence. Mixed Verdict in the New Business Case. CONSÚLTALO Iván

Critical Thinking and Fishing; The population of Panama is 4.2 million people, according to the Population and Housing Census conducted in 2023. The government has announced a new extension date for the fuel subsidy. Maintenance work on the Centennial Bridge is set to begin in August; Conspiracy Theory.

Friday, July 14, 2023 During the last two weeks, we were entertaining a couple of good friends who came down to visit from Texas.  Scott, who\’s former Air Force Intel and his lovely wife Julie who is quite the giggly sort, both gave us a run for our money in diversion and entertainment.  Scott and I became close friends when he came down to work on a contract in Panama a few years ago.  Since then, I’ve been up to visit them as did my beautifully giggly better half as well!  What fascinates me most about this friendship we have isn’t what we have in common, as much as it is that which we don\’t have in common.  Although neither of us are extremist in our thoughts and opinions, we do have widely distinct ideas of how the world goes ´round.  But it’s refreshing to be mentally stimulated and that’s one hell of a great appeal to our debates and reviews.  I mean, what fun is there in just everyone agreeing about everything, right? One of our back n forths still has me thinking about the evolution of thought, and how during the course of tens of thousands of years, we’ve not only gotten smarter through more technology, but we’ve also lost quite a bit of those discoveries that got us to where we are today.  Scott is highly skilled in Critical Thinking.  Critical Thinking is essentially an organized method which guides you to reach deeper into analytic thought than you’d normally be able to reach.  It’s not about “what” you think, it’s about “how” you think and the hypothesis you’re able to develop through organized thought. So we dabbled in these thought methods and exercises over the last weekend which eventually took us to a series of conclusions about lost intellect.  First of all, we laughed about how so many people tend to lean towards “the aliens” when it comes to things we don’t understand.  \”The pyramids were impossible to build by mankind with the great intellect we have today, so our stupid ancestors probably had help by aliens to accomplish these amazing feats.”, is a thought process that is seemingly more common nowadays than it should be.  Why can’t we just accept that previous civilizations had discovered better methods in construction than we have today?  And why can’t we just accept that this “technology” has simply been lost due to natural disasters, extinctions, disease, invasions (not by aliens) or other massive disruptions?  There are millions of people who couldn\’t produce fire unless they had matches and fuel.  If we had another mass extinction, and you were left to your own wits, would you be able to recreate methods to harness solar energy?  How about nuclear fission, or something much more simple like hydroelectric power?  Probably not.  I could start a fire without a match, but I’m screwed when it comes to generating massive amounts of controlled energy. Oh, and we went fishing.  That was pretty great too.  Pedasi never fails to produce at least a couple dorado or tuna.  This time, after 2 hours of nothing, we started to pay more attention to the whales – one of them even seemed to wave at us, so we turned our boat towards him/her hoping to get a better look.  Not even 2 minutes after turning in the whale’s direction, it dove out of sight and at that very moment we got our first fish on!  That made us think too.  Was the whale intentionally signaling for us to head towards fish to help us out?  Was it aliens?  We may never know, but that day did get much better immediately after and we collectively brought in 8 fish into the boat, with both of my sons getting their first tunas EVER. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Yoli’s Wisdom THE POPULATION OF PANAMA IS 4.2 MILLION PEOPLE, ACCORDING TO THE POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS CONDUCTED IN 2023. Comptroller Gerardo Solis. The population of Panama is 4,202,572, as revealed by the population and housing census conducted in 2023. \”I am pleased with the arduous work of the Institute of Statistics and Census and each of the departments of the Comptroller\’s Office that made these censuses possible, in addition to the 8,848 enumerators and supervisors who carried out this census activity with positive results,\” said Gerardo Solís, the Comptroller General of the Republic, during a press conference. It was indicated that during the census exercise, the number of estimated households exceeded the figure provided by the cartography department by 1,492,690 private households. Meanwhile, the enumerators reached a total of 1,589,018 residences, which means an additional 96,328 households. In terms of education, it was determined that the school-age population from 6 to 11 years old is 423,036 students. The Comptroller\’s Office highlighted that this represents an additional 32,051 students compared to the 2010 census, which recorded a student population of 390,985. Furthermore, the estimated number of children and adolescents enrolled in the education system between 5 and 19 years old reached 918,336, compared to 836,109 in 2010, indicating an increase of 82,227 students since the previous census. The institution emphasized that the illiteracy rate \”decreased systematically.\” In 2023, it decreased from 5.5% to 3.7%. In concrete terms, the Comptroller\’s Office stated that in 2010, there were 148,747 individuals who could not read or write, while in 2023, the number decreased to 123,674. The census revealed that the insured population amounts to 1,911,824 individuals, representing an increase of 135,904 insured individuals compared to the 2010 census. Regarding self-identification, significant increases were observed compared to 2010. The indigenous groups showed a growth of 280,553 individuals who self-identified as indigenous, totaling 698,114 individuals. In 2010, the figure reached 417,559 individuals. In the case of Afro-descendants, there was an increase of 973,568 individuals compared to 2010, when the census recorded 313,289 individuals who self-identified as Afro-descendants. In 2023, the total reached 1,286,857 individuals. READ HERE: POBLACIÓN DE PANAMÁ ES DE 4.2 MILLONES DE PERSONAS, SEGÚN CENSO DE