SUNTRACS and a Poor Grasp on Reality; Clashes on Avenida Balboa: Workers could Face Multiple Charges, Including Attempted Homicide; Panama and Costa Rica Agree on Measures for Migrants; Tocumen Airport Starts 2025 with Strong Growth in Passengers, Operations, and Cargo.

Friday, February 14, 2025. Suntracs, Protests, and the People’s Frustration (Once Again): A Battle Between Rights and Realities Once again, Panama found itself in the all-too-familiar chaos of protests this last week, yet another episode of street blockades orchestrated by SUNTRACS, the powerful construction workers’ union known for its aggressive protest tactics. At exactly 7:00 AM—during peak traffic hours—protesters took to the streets, effectively paralyzing the capital. Commuters were left stranded, businesses delayed their operations, and the already fragile urban mobility was brought to a halt. The reason? SUNTRACS claims to be fighting for the people, raising their voices against the controversial Social Security reforms that have stirred national debate. Sure, they might have a point, but at this rate, they’re doing a better job of uniting the people—against them. Panamanians are undeniably frustrated with the Social Security crisis. The uncertainty surrounding their future pensions and healthcare services has sparked concern across all sectors of society. The government’s proposed reforms are widely viewed with skepticism, with many fearing that they will be forced to bear the financial burden of decades of mismanagement. Public discontent is palpable, and protests against these policies are understandable—perhaps even necessary. However, the same people protesting the reforms are also the ones who need to get to work, drop their children at school, or access emergency medical care. Today, many found themselves trapped in a traffic nightmare, unable to fulfill their daily responsibilities. The frustration was evident. People honked like it was an impromptu symphony, social media exploded in memes and outrage, and many wondered if SUNTRACS was championing the people or just holding them hostage in traffic purgatory. The situation escalated further when riot police were deployed to reopen key roads. In some areas, protesters voluntarily dispersed, but in others, confrontations turned violent. The police resorted to tear gas, while demonstrators hurled rocks in retaliation. The week spiraled into the usual spectacle of honking horns, tear gas plumes, and bewildered citizens wondering if they’d ever make it to work on time., with reports of injuries on both sides. This raises an important question: When does the right to protest infringe upon the rights of others? Strikes and demonstrations are fundamental democratic expressions, but when they lead to widespread disruption and violence, they risk losing public support. SUNTRACS may be pushing back against government policies, but it is also pushing working-class Panamanians—many of whom live paycheck to paycheck—into deeper frustration and hardship. The irony is stark. The people want solutions to the Social Security dilemma, yet they also need to get to work. While the government needs to fix this mess before we all retire in gridlock, SUNTRACS should consider protests that don’t make the average worker fantasize about becoming a hermit in the jungle. Advocacy for the people should not come at the expense of the people. As Panama grapples with these challenges, one thing remains clear: a sustainable solution requires dialogue, not force—whether from the government, the unions, or the streets. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Clashes on Avenida Balboa: Workers could Face Multiple Charges, Including Attempted Homicide After a marathon day of clashes on Avenida Balboa between the National Police and construction workers, approximately 514 people have been detained, and 17 officers have been reported injured. This was confirmed by Jorge Domínguez, Deputy Director of the National Police, in an interview with Noticias AM. He also stated that more than 70 individuals from the group of 514 detainees have been identified for investigation on suspicion of attempted homicide. According to Domínguez, all the detainees were inside the buildings of the new Hospital del Niño, which was used as a stronghold by the protesters to obstruct free movement in the area. “The National Police and the Ministry of Security are not violating any rights,” — Jorge Domínguez, Deputy Commissioner of the National Police He clarified that on Thursday, those detained who have not been linked to any specific crime will be handed over to a justice of the peace. Injuries and Medical Assistance Regarding the injured officers, Domínguez reported that out of the 17, three remain in intensive care. As for affected workers, they are receiving medical care from National Police personnel. Protesters Used Heavy Materials as Weapons The Deputy Director also clarified that the protesters never distributed flyers, as initially claimed. Instead, they blocked all four lanes of Avenida Balboa. Domínguez referenced Article 38 of the Constitution, which states that demonstrations do not require prior authorization, as long as they do not affect third parties. However, if they interfere with others, the Constitution grants authorities the right to restore public order by necessary means. He explained that the protesters used the building as a trench, throwing objects onto the street even after traffic had been restored. He mentioned the use of heavy materials, such as concrete blocks and iron rods, which became potentially lethal weapons, leading to possible attempted homicide charges. Property Damage and Vandalism The protesters also damaged public and private property, including the Cinta Costera construction site, vandalized facilities, and even attempted to set fire to a building. Despite this, Domínguez emphasized that all detainees were inside the occupied buildings during the disturbances. Use of Non-Lethal Force and Defense of Rule of Law The Commissioner defended the use of non-lethal measures, such as tear gas, to disperse the protesters and restore order. He assured that these measures were applied in a controlled manner to minimize health risks, especially near hospitals like Hospital del Niño and Hospital Santo Tomás. He also highlighted cooperation with medical personnel to ensure that detainees’ rights were respected. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Panama and Costa Rica Agree on Measures for Migrants The Minister of Security proposed the possibility of using Metetí to return migrants to their home countries. He also discussed the potential reestablishment of the Gualaca camp. Security and migration authorities from Panama and Costa Rica are evaluating the use of Nicanor, Metetí, in Darién province, as a location for repatriation flights for migrants returning from

The Dance of Order and Chaos; Fuel Prices Will Drop Starting This Friday; Panama City Hall Tightens Measures Against Noise in the City; Over 7,000 Claims Resolved in Home Purchases Worth Over $379 Million.

Friday, February 7, 2025. The Dance of Order and Chaos: Embracing the Unpredictable Path to Growth We often seek order in our lives—structure, predictability, and the comfort of knowing what comes next. It gives us a sense of control, a roadmap to follow. But the moment we take steps toward change—toward something greater—chaos inevitably follows. Not as a punishment, but as an unavoidable, even necessary, force in the process of transformation. Think about buying a house. You carefully choose a location, negotiate a price, and envision a smooth transition. But then come the surprises: a sudden change in interest rates, hidden flaws in the property, delays in paperwork, unforeseen expenses, or maybe the developers decide to stop construction for an entire month (without tell you) due to their failures and financial misfortunes. It’s frustrating, messy, even discouraging. Yet, if you persevere, adapt, and trust the process, you find yourself standing at the doorstep of your new home, keys in hand. The chaos wasn’t a deviation from the plan—it was part of the plan. This pattern repeats itself in business, relationships, and even in self-improvement. Every major breakthrough is preceded by uncertainty. You set a goal, you take action, and then the storm comes—obstacles, setbacks, moments of doubt. It would be easy to retreat, to abandon the effort in favor of stability. But those who succeed aren’t the ones who avoid chaos; they are the ones who navigate it. The world itself operates on this principle. Nature thrives in cycles of destruction and rebirth. Forest fires, while devastating, make way for new ecosystems. Rivers carve landscapes over millennia, their seemingly chaotic flow shaping the very foundation of the land. And in our own lives, disorder is often the prelude to something greater—if we have the resilience to embrace it. At BM Investigations, we live at the intersection of order and chaos. Investigative work, by its nature, begins in uncertainty. A case unfolds, the details are scattered, and at first, nothing makes sense. But through logic, persistence, and experience, order emerges from the disorder. Truth reveals itself. The chaos wasn’t an obstacle—it was the necessary path to clarity. So, as you push forward in your own pursuits—whether in your career, your personal growth, or even in the quiet battles no one else sees—remember this: chaos is not the enemy of order. It is the catalyst. Every moment of uncertainty, every unexpected challenge, is shaping something greater. Trust the process, hold your ground, and move forward. Because in the dance between order and chaos, those who learn to move with both will always find their way. Brett MikkelsonCEO, BM Investigations TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Fuel Prices Will Drop Starting This Friday, February 7 Starting this Friday, liquid fuel prices in Panama will experience a slight decrease. The price per liter of 95 and 91 octane gasoline will drop by one cent, while diesel prices will decrease by two cents. Fuel Prices Starting This Friday Panama Colón La Chorrera & Arraiján Penonomé Las Tablas Santiago David Changuinola READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Panama City Hall Tightens Measures Against Noise in the City The Panama City Hall has regulated a decree on noise control in the city. The objective: to strengthen peaceful coexistence and improve the quality of life for residents. This was announced by the municipality in a press release. The new decree establishes clear procedures for reporting, measuring, and sanctioning noise emissions that exceed permitted levels. Key Provisions Include: Mayor Mayer Mizrachi emphasized the importance of this new regulation in the pursuit of a more orderly and harmonious city.“With this decree, we reaffirm our commitment to the well-being of the community and the right of citizens to an environment free from noise pollution,” he stated. On February 4, the Mayoral Decree No. 005 of January 23, 2025, which regulates the provisions established in Municipal Agreement No. 141 of 2014, was published in the Official Gazette. Attachment Decree on Noise in the City.pdf READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Panama and China’s Belt and Road Initiative: What Does Its Withdrawal Mean? Panama’s President, José Raúl Mulino, confirmed that his government will not renew the memorandum of understanding on the Belt and Road Initiative, signed in 2017 between Panama and China. Meanwhile, China’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations, Fu Cong, stated on Monday that his country “has no involvement in the management or operation of the Panama Canal and has never interfered in Canal affairs,” in response to speculation about Chinese influence in the country. “We will study the possibility of terminating it earlier or not. I believe the renewal is due in one or two years,” Mulino said, referring to the agreement that framed cooperation in infrastructure and trade under the Chinese initiative. The Silk Road refers to a historic network of land and maritime trade routes promoted by China since the 1st century BC. In the modern context, the Chinese government relaunched this strategy in 2013 under the name Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), aiming to strengthen its global influence through infrastructure and trade projects. Why Is Panama Withdrawing from the Belt and Road Initiative? Mulino’s announcement marks a shift in Panama’s foreign policy, which in 2017 had strengthened ties with China by establishing diplomatic relations and signing the Belt and Road memorandum. The decision not to renew the agreement could reflect a new geopolitical approach, in which Panama seeks to redefine its position in international trade and its relationships with major powers such as the United States and China. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Over 7,000 Claims Resolved in Home Purchases Worth Over $379 Million A total of 7,143 claims in favor of consumers affected by various irregularities in home purchases between 2006 and 2024, amounting to a total of $379.6 million, have been resolved by the Consumer Protection and Competition Defense Authority (Acodeco). According to official data, most of these cases were resolved through agreements between buyers and real estate companies, with 3,414 complaints resolved for a total of $211.9 million. Another 3,093 claims were closed due

Resolutions Aren’t Just for January; Court Rejects Executive’s Request to Avoid Recognizing Seniority Bonus for Public Officials; Migrant Flow Through the Darién Jungle Decreases: Only 2,132 Crossings in 2025; Reform to the CSS: These Are the Key Changes of the Second Block.

Friday, January 31, 2025. Resolutions Aren’t Just for January: Why We Need a Monthly Reality Check (And a Little Snake-Like Wisdom) Ah, New Year’s resolutions. That magical list we create while sipping champagne, convinced that this is the year we’ll suddenly transform into an ultra-productive, salad-eating, gym-loving, emotionally balanced powerhouse. Fast forward a few weeks, and well… life happens. That salad turned into fries, the gym became a distant memory, and somehow you still have that extra 30 pounds (or was it 40? Who’s counting?). But guess what? We’re not giving up. Not on our goals, not on our ambitions, and definitely not on the person we’re determined to become. And what better excuse for a goal check-in than the Chinese New Year? This year, it’s the Year of the Serpent—and if there’s one thing we can learn from our slithery little friend, it’s this: Adapt. Shed what’s not working. Strike when the time is right. Step 1: Look Back at Your Grand Plans At the start of the year, I set out to:🐍 Grow my businesses by 20% (because, you know, money is fun).🐍 Finish my Executive MBA (so I can officially have an excuse to be a know-it-all).🐍 Close out lingering favors and promises (because I’d like to stop playing the role of everyone’s unpaid consultant).🐍 Lose 30 pounds (so my jeans stop gasping for air).🐍 Tackle my health issues (nothing major, just classic “old-guy crap”).🐍 Coach my kids better for their future (so they don’t end up on a reality TV show about bad financial decisions).🐍 Go fishing more often (because work-life balance, right?).🐍 Advance real estate projects (so I can retire somewhere nice before AI takes over everything).🐍 Fix finance-related issues (because even PIs have to count their pennies).🐍 Take better control of my emotions (aka “stop letting idiots ruin my day”).🐍 Say “yes” less often and love more often (because boundaries are a thing).🐍 Finalize VA-related matters (bureaucracy: the gift that keeps on giving).🐍 Stop hoarding and finally have a garage sale (because my storage room looks like a crime scene from “Hoarders: Extreme Edition”). Whew. That’s a lot. And if you made a similar Superhero Resolution List™, now’s the perfect time to ask: 🤔 Am I actually making progress?🤔 Did I bite off more than I can chew?🤔 Do I need to adjust expectations so I don’t spiral into a motivational nosedive? Step 2: Be a Smart Snake—Adjust, Don’t Abandon Here’s the deal: Goals shouldn’t be set in stone. If something isn’t working, we don’t throw in the towel—we tweak the approach. For example:🔹 Weight loss: Maybe “drop 30 pounds ASAP” is too ambitious (and also, life is cruel, because cookies exist). Instead, let’s aim for 5-10 pounds per month and make it sustainable. 🔹 Business growth: If I’m only at 5% instead of 20%, maybe it’s time to pivot strategies, not expectations. 🔹 Emotional control: Let’s be honest, this isn’t a “check it off the list” kind of goal. It’s a lifelong process. (Also, some people just make it really, really hard…) 🔹 Saying “yes” less often: This one is deceptively hard. But hey, No is a complete sentence. The key is to adapt like a serpent—shed what isn’t working and move forward. Step 3: Make the Chinese New Year (and Every Month) Your Check-In Point Here’s a wild idea: What if we actually reviewed our goals every month instead of just in January? (Gasp!) Instead of waiting until next year to wonder where the hell time went, we do a mini check-in at the end of every month: ✅ Did I follow through on any of my goals?✅ Am I still on track, or do I need to course-correct?✅ Were my original goals even realistic? (or was I just drunk on New Year’s optimism?)✅ Do I need to add new goals or adjust my approach? If I could suggest one single resolution for everyone, it would be this: Commit to a monthly review. Because life moves fast—and if you don’t check in, you’ll blink, and it’ll be October, and you’ll be wondering why your resolutions still look the same as they did in January. Final Thought: The Snake Knows Best The Year of the Serpent is about wisdom, adaptation, and knowing when to strike. It’s also about not getting stuck in a rut. So don’t be that guy (or gal) who abandons their goals just because the first attempt didn’t go as planned. Be like the snake: shed what doesn’t work, move forward, and strike when the time is right. And for the love of all things good, if you’re still hoarding junk—schedule that garage sale. 🐍🔥 Happy (Chinese) New Year! Now go check in on those resolutions. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Court Rejects Executive’s Request to Avoid Recognizing Seniority Bonus for Public Officials After the Executive Branch filed an objection of unconstitutionality against Law No. 726 of 2021, which creates the Negotiable Certificate for the payment of the Seniority Bonus for public servants, the Plenary of the Supreme Court of Justice rejected the objection. On March 7, 2023, Justice José Ayú Prado acted as the reporting judge on this unconstitutionality objection, admitting the Executive’s legal request. However, he made it clear that the arguments presented lacked precision. “The Executive Branch, as the holder of the coercive legislation for the unconstitutionality objection, is urged to submit a written document providing the Constitutional Court with the legal grounds supporting the alleged unconstitutionality of the bill, specifically in relation to each article of the Political Constitution that is claimed to be violated. This would allow for a clearer and more concise presentation of the constitutional issue and a more precise discussion of the matter,” stated the ruling issued by Ayú Prado at the time. The magistrates unanimously ruled that Bill No. 726 of 2021 is not unconstitutional as a whole, contrary to what the administration of former President Laurentino Cortizo sought. This is reflected in Edict No. 123, dated January 29, 2025. A law is considered unconstitutional when it is deemed contrary to the Constitution, preventing it from becoming a law of the Republic. On April 27, 2022, the National Assembly approved Bill No. 726 in its third debate, establishing the Negotiable Certificate for the payment of the Seniority Bonus for public servants. This legal framework was supplemented by Law 241 of October 13, 2021, which amended Law 23 of 2017 and Law 9 of 1994, formally recognizing the payment of the seniority bonus for public servants.

To Our Outgoing US Administration; Fuel Prices Will Increase This Friday; Two Panamanians Rescued After 8 Days as Castaways in the Pacific Ocean; Acodeco Reports $24 Million in Claims for Breaches in 2024.

Friday, January 24, 2025. To Our Outgoing US Administration To be clear, I was not much of a supporter of the now previous administration, the Biden Administration. However, I believe it’s important to give credit where it’s due. Serving as President of the United States for the past four years is no small task, and while I may disagree with much of what this administration prioritized, there are positive accomplishments worth acknowledging. As the world turns its attention to President Trump’s remarks about Panama and other international issues, I’d like to take a moment to reflect on some of the achievements during the Biden Administration that stood out to me. Admittedly, some of their self-proclaimed “accomplishments” made me cringe, but the following highlights are examples of initiatives I found genuinely commendable Advancements in Space Exploration: The administration supported NASA’s Artemis program, which aims to return humans to the Moon and lay the groundwork for future exploration of Mars. Inflation Reduction Act (IRA): Signed in August 2022, the IRA sought to lower prescription drug costs, expand renewable energy initiatives, and reduce the federal deficit. It also marked the largest investment in combating climate change in U.S. history. Prescription Drug Pricing Reform: A key feature of the IRA allowed Medicare to negotiate prices for certain medications, capping out-of-pocket costs for seniors—a long-overdue change in the healthcare system. Chips and Science Act: Passed in 2022, this legislation bolstered domestic semiconductor manufacturing, helping to reduce reliance on foreign suppliers and support technological innovation. Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA): Enacted in November 2021, this bipartisan $1.2 trillion infrastructure law focused on improving roads, bridges, public transit, clean energy, and expanding broadband access to underserved areas. For the LGBTQ+ community, there was a sincere effort to expand protections and implement non-discrimination policies. While some initiatives may have sparked polarized reactions, I believe the administration’s intention to help these communities was genuine, and that effort deserves recognition. While I remain critical of many aspects of the Biden Administration, it is worth noting the positive strides that were made. Recognizing these accomplishments is a reminder that progress, however imperfect, is often the result of good intentions paired with meaningful action. Finally, I want to express my gratitude to the public servants who dedicated their efforts to serving our nation over the past four years. Your work often goes unnoticed, but it plays a vital role in maintaining our government and society. I also extend a heartfelt thank you to our military personnel, who continue to selflessly serve and protect our country every day. Your commitment and sacrifice ensure the freedoms we hold dear. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Fuel Prices Will Increase This Friday The Panama Energy Secretariat announced the new fuel prices starting this Friday, January 24, at 5:59 a.m. According to the Secretariat’s report, the price of 95-octane gasoline will increase by $0.02 per liter, reaching $0.93. Meanwhile, 91-octane gasoline will rise by $0.02, reaching $0.89 per liter. Additionally, low-sulfur diesel will see an increase of $0.05 per liter, bringing its price to $0.88. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Two Panamanians Rescued After 8 Days as Castaways in the Pacific Ocean Two Panamanian castaways were rescued this Wednesday, 150 nautical miles off the Colombian coast, after drifting for eight days in a small boat, according to the Ecuadorian Navy. The rescue was carried out by the Panamanian-flagged oil tanker Cabo San Vicente, which later transported the men to the Ecuadorian port of Esmeraldas, near the Colombian border. Upon arrival, the castaways received medical attention and were placed under the custody of local authorities, who are coordinating their return to Panama. Panamanians spent 8 days as castawaysThe rescue operation was made possible thanks to joint coordination between the Ecuadorian Navy, the Colombian maritime authority, and the crew of the Cabo San Vicente, a 228-meter-long vessel covering the route between Panama’s Melones Island port terminal and Esmeraldas. Authorities highlighted the swift response and international collaboration that saved the lives of the castaways, who had been adrift under circumstances that remain unclear. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Acodeco Reports $24 Million in Claims for Breaches in 2024 Claims filed for warranty breaches, lack of information, and refunds in 2024 amount to $24 million. This is revealed in a report by the Consumer Protection and Competition Authority (Acodeco), which details that 841 complaints were filed for warranty breaches, totaling $6.1 million. For lack of information, 555 complaints were recorded, amounting to $4.4 million; for refunds, a total of 343 complaints were filed, totaling $3.8 million; and for service breaches, 232 complaints were filed for a total of $452,000. In total, 2,673 complaints were received nationwide, the institution highlighted. By activity, the highest number of consumer complaints was as follows: READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE MICI Appeals WTO Ruling in Trade Dispute Between Panama and Costa Rica The Government of Panama announced on Thursday its decision to appeal the report issued by the arbitrators of the World Trade Organization (WTO) regarding the trade dispute with Costa Rica that has been ongoing since 2021, stemming from import requirements for agricultural and food products. The Ministry of Commerce and Industries (MICI) stated that, after a technical analysis of the ruling, the recommendations in the report do not adequately ensure the protection of Panama’s interests and rights. The appeal seeks to secure a thorough legal review of the decision in accordance with WTO procedures. The trade conflict began when Costa Rica decided not to renew the authorizations for Panamanian meat and dairy processing plants, which led Panama to implement specific requirements for certain imported products. Although Costa Rica brought the case to the WTO, Panama emphasized that it had previously respected a Costa Rican decision in this area. MICI Appeals WTO RulingDespite the appeal, the Panamanian Government reaffirmed its commitment to international law and its willingness to resolve differences with Costa Rica through constructive bilateral dialogue. Panama also stressed that it will continue to protect its sanitary and phytosanitary heritage, complying with both national and international

Missing Persons; National Police and Public Prosecutor’s Office Dismantle International Human Trafficking Network; Science in Panama: $285 Million Invested in Scientific Activities in 2024; What is Pre-Obesity?

Friday, January 17, 2025. One of the most gut-wrenching nightmares imaginable is facing the agony of a missing child. Every missing person case I’ve worked has driven that fear home, putting my own family’s safety into sharp focus. I can’t help but picture my two teenage boys, or my 32-year-old daughter, and feel the gnawing terror parents endure when the unknown swallows their child whole. Experts say the torment of uncertainty often outweighs the grim finality of closure. In those moments, time doesn’t just stop—it implodes. This week, we got hit with one of those cases, but this one had a different edge. A young man in his late 20s decided to drive from Texas to Tijuana. But instead of taking the straightforward route on the U.S. side, he opted for the unpredictable journey along Mexico’s border roads. Day 1 passed without incident. But on Day 2, things took a turn. His texts to his parents became erratic—short, cryptic messages that set off alarm bells. His parents, panicked and helpless, tracked his spending using access to his bank account. The last recorded transactions, placed him near an area where they happened to know someone. While I was chasing down leads through my contacts—trying to determine if he’d been arrested—friends of his family were searching for his vehicle along the desolate roadways. We hit a brick wall when the local police refused to file a missing person report. They wouldn’t even offer basic assistance, leaving the family floundering in a sea of unanswered questions. The situation turned surreal when we confirmed he hadn’t been picked up by the national police, though the possibility remained that he could be held in a municipal jail for 24 to 72 hours. With time slipping through our fingers, every passing moment felt like quicksand. Then came a break: we learned his vehicle had been towed to an impound lot. Relief was short-lived—the authorities refused to share more details. The way they brushed off the urgency raised a red flag in my mind. Did they know something they weren’t telling us? But the real twist came when a new charge appeared on his debit card, nearly 24 hours after all communication had ceased. At first, we thought it might be thieves splurging on personal items—but no. The card was used at an OXXO convenience store for a purchase of less than $2. Then, minutes later, it was used to pay for a hotel room. Thieves don’t use stolen cards for hotels—they know better than to leave a trail like that. Armed with this intel, the family acted fast. They called the hotel, heart pounding, and finally got confirmation: their son was there. No car. No phone. No suitcase. Just him, his wallet, and his Chihuahua, “Taco.” The adrenaline surged, but so did the questions. Why had he gone silent? What had happened in the last 48 hours? Why did he abandon his car?  And why was he still alive to tell the tale when so many aren’t as lucky? We were lucky. This case could have ended much differently. Mexico has reported over 116,000 individuals as missing. While about 65% of missing persons are eventually located, either alive or deceased, around 35% remain unaccounted for. Adding to this grim reality, the country faces a forensic crisis with an estimated 52,000 unidentified remains. It’s a staggering reminder of the countless families left without answers, grappling with the agonizing unknown. So, what should someone do if their loved one goes missing in a place like Mexico? Hire a professional private investigator immediately. So many rely on local law enforcement, but in many cases, they’ll show desinterest.  And sometimes as in this case, they won’t even entertain a missing person’s report.  Time is of the essence, and every second counts. A professional PI has the experience, local contacts, and urgency that traditional authorities may lack, making us vital allies in the fight to bring someone home. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: National Police and Public Prosecutor’s Office Dismantle International Human Trafficking Network In a joint operation between the National Police and the Public Prosecutor’s Office, called “Operation Red Claw,” multiple raids were carried out in various areas of the capital city with the objective of capturing suspected migrant traffickers. The detainees are allegedly linked to an international network that facilitates the irregular entry of Vietnamese citizens into the United States. Authorities Dismantle Migrant Trafficking Network Authorities reported that the operation is part of an extensive investigation that has identified members of the criminal organization dedicated to the illicit trafficking of people. During the raids, crucial evidence was seized, strengthening the charges against those involved. The operation remains ongoing as authorities continue gathering information and expanding their investigations. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE What is Pre-Obesity? The New WHO Classification Beyond the Body Mass Index Overweight and obesity are diseases that continue to affect the Panamanian population and are major contributors to other chronic conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, bone health issues, and an increased risk of developing certain types of cancer. However, the World Health Organization (WHO) has introduced a new weight-related classification: pre-obesity. This classification is determined using the Body Mass Index (BMI). When a person’s BMI is between 25 and 29.9, they are categorized as overweight or pre-obese. While this range overlaps with what is traditionally considered overweight, pre-obesity specifically refers to individuals who are on the brink of obesity if preventive measures are not taken. According to Nilka López from the National Department of Nutritional Health, 35% of the Panamanian population is obese, while an additional 72% is overweight. This means that 7 out of 10 Panamanians are dealing with excess weight. López emphasized the importance of prevention, recommending a healthy diet and regular exercise to combat these statistics. Of particular concern is the growing prevalence of overweight and obesity among those under 18 years old and even among children under 5 years old. “Children mimic what their parents do, so we must teach them about

Country Commemorations and Canal Complexities; CSS Temporarily Suspends Mi Caja Digital for Technical Improvements; Minsa Warns About the Risks of Grassland Burning During the Dry Season; Mental Health and Suicide in Panama.

Friday, January 10, 2025. Martyrs’ Day, observed annually on January 9, holds deep significance in Panama as it commemorates the lives of Panamanians who were killed during the events of January 9, 1964. This pivotal moment in the nation’s history, known as the Flag Riots, symbolized Panama’s fight for sovereignty over the Panama Canal Zone, which was then controlled by the United States. The conflict began when a group of Panamanian students from the Instituto Nacional marched to Balboa High School, located in the U.S.-controlled Canal Zone, to raise the Panamanian flag next to the U.S. flag. This act was meant to honor a prior agreement between the two countries, allowing both flags to be displayed in the zone. However, their efforts were met with resistance from U.S. residents, escalating into a confrontation that resulted in the Panamanian flag being torn. The desecration of this national symbol sparked widespread outrage across Panama, leading to protests and violent clashes between Panamanian civilians and U.S. soldiers and police. Over the course of the unrest, 21 Panamanians lost their lives, and hundreds were injured. The events of January 9, 1964, significantly bolstered Panama’s nationalist movement and marked a turning point in the country’s relationship with the United States. The riots highlighted the deep resentment Panamanians felt toward foreign control of the Canal Zone and intensified pressure on the U.S. to address Panamanian demands for sovereignty. These efforts ultimately led to the signing of the Torrijos-Carter Treaties in 1977, which set the framework for the complete transfer of the Panama Canal and its surrounding zone to Panama by the end of 1999. Today, Martyrs’ Day is a solemn and patriotic occasion in Panama. It is marked by memorial ceremonies, speeches, and educational events to honor those who sacrificed their lives for the nation’s independence. The day serves as a reminder of the importance of sovereignty and the resilience of the Panamanian people. For many, it is a time to reflect on the struggles of the past and the enduring pride in the country’s achievements. There is a striking irony, however, in the timing of this year’s commemoration. January 9, 2025, also marks the burial of former U.S. President Jimmy Carter, the man who played a central role in returning the Panama Canal to Panamanian hands. Carter, whose signing of the Torrijos-Carter Treaties in 1977 cemented his legacy as a champion of diplomacy and fairness, is remembered by Panamanians as a U.S. leader who acknowledged their sovereignty and corrected a historical injustice. His funeral on the same day Panamanians honor their martyrs provides a poignant contrast—one reflecting a dark chapter of oppression and loss, and the other celebrating the resolution of that struggle through peaceful negotiation and mutual respect. Carter’s contributions are a reminder that even the deepest divides can be bridged, leaving a legacy of hope and reconciliation. Amid these commemorations, recent developments have stirred curiosity and concern about the future of the Panama Canal. President-elect Donald Trump has signaled a strong interest in involving the United States more heavily with the canal, suggesting it could play a key role in his administration’s global strategy. Adding to the intrigue, Representative Dusty Johnson (R-SD) introduced a bill on January 9, 2025, proposing that the United States repurchase the Panama Canal. While the bill is unlikely to gain traction in Panama, where national sovereignty over the canal is fiercely protected, the timing of its introduction has not gone unnoticed. For Panamanians, these moves evoke memories of the decades-long struggle to reclaim the canal and highlight the enduring significance of the canal as both a geopolitical asset and a symbol of national pride. As Panama reflects on its martyrs and celebrates its hard-won sovereignty, these developments serve as a reminder of the canal’s importance not only to Panama but also to the wider world. The nation’s determination to protect its independence remains as steadfast as ever, even as new challenges and opportunities emerge. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: CSS Temporarily Suspends Mi Caja Digital for Technical Improvements The Social Security Fund (CSS) has announced the temporary suspension of its Mi Caja Digital platform to enhance its technical capacity following the overwhelming success of its launch. With over 2.5 million connections in just a few hours, the platform experienced a demand that exceeded expectations. Purpose of Mi Caja Digital by the CSS Mi Caja Digital, which allows contributors to access their full contribution history and calculate their pension amount, will return soon with improvements to continue providing efficient services. This development marks a historic milestone, as users can now access their information instantly with just one click. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Minsa Warns About the Risks of Grassland Burning During the Dry Season The Ministry of Health (Minsa), through its Chiriquí Regional Office, recently warned about the dangers of burning vegetation and inorganic waste during the transition to the dry season. The Regional Chief of Environmental Sanitation, Diego Serrano, highlighted that burning grasslands, plastics, and chemical substances poses a risk to public health and the environment. Consequently, he urged municipal authorities to prohibit these practices. “We call on mayors and municipal peace officers to strictly ban all types of burning, as it not only threatens lives and affects the health of the population but also causes economic losses and environmental damage,” Serrano stated. During the first half of 2023, the entity responded to 289 burn cases in Chiriquí. Minsa emphasizes that eliminating burning as a traditional method of cleaning requires education and raising public awareness. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE MiAmbiente Calls for Respecting Fishing Practices to Protect Wildlife The Ministry of Environment (MiAmbiente) has issued an urgent appeal to fishermen to respect the environment and collect waste generated during their activities to prevent harm to wildlife. This request follows an incident during a park ranger patrol at Brazo Camarón and Miraflores lakes, located in the Camino de Cruces National Park, where a turtle was rescued after becoming trapped in an abandoned fishing hook. MiAmbiente emphasized that poor fishing

Dear Friends and Family; President Mulino Confirms New Prosecutors and Magistrates of the Electoral Tribunal; Panama Takes Seat on the UN Security Council; Christmas Trees: Dates and Where They Will Be Accepted.

Friday, January 3rd, 2025. Dear Friends and Family, As the curtain falls on 2024 and we prepare to embrace 2025, I’m reminded of the opportunity the New Year gives us—a moment to reflect on who we’ve been and to plan our 365-day path toward becoming better people. Each year offers a chance to grow, to strive, and to build the lives we envision for ourselves and those we love. This year, I’ve challenged myself to grow in several areas: That’s my list—my roadmap to becoming a better version of myself. Now, I ask you: How will you challenge yourself to be better in 2025? Together, let’s step into the New Year with intention, courage, and gratitude. May 2025 bring you health, happiness, and fulfillment in all you aspire to achieve. Let’s support each other in reaching our goals and becoming the best versions of ourselves. With love and optimism for a wonderful year ahead,Brett TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: President Mulino Confirms New Prosecutors and Magistrates of the Electoral Tribunal President José Raúl Mulino, as part of the activities held on January 2, formalized the confirmation of the new prosecutors, the new magistrate of the Electoral Tribunal (TE), and his alternate. The appointments include Luis Carlos Gómez (Attorney General), Grettel Villalaz (Prosecutor for the Administration), Narciso Arellano Moreno (Magistrate of the Electoral Tribunal), and María Eugenia Pérez (Alternate Magistrate of the TE), the latter replacing Eduardo Valdés Escoffery. Mulino was accompanied by the Minister of the Presidency, Juan Carlos Orillac, during the signing of these confirmations for the new officials, who will serve a 10-year term. In his remarks after signing the contracts for the new officials, the president stated that a historic cycle begins, guided by the law and the constitution, with these appointments. He expressed confidence that the appointees would fulfill their duties in strict adherence to the law and the nation’s interests. He also urged the new Prosecutor for the Administration, Grettel Villalaz, to review legislation related to restructuring the civil service career system, the state’s procurement system, and all matters concerning public administration, which he described as “a general disaster.” Regarding Attorney General Luis Carlos Gómez, Mulino noted that he is stepping into a role that has been vacant for 10 years without an independent Attorney General’s Office. He criticized the past practice of determining cases from the presidential office, which he said was more about targeting individuals than delivering justice. “This is a very tough mission, and I thank the Attorney General for accepting it because it will be ungrateful, misunderstood, and misinterpreted. But as I said, neither you nor any of the authorities tasked with administering justice have any constraints other than the constraint of your conscience in alignment with the Constitution,” Mulino stated. For the new magistrates of the Electoral Tribunal, Mulino noted that these appointments break the mold, as since 1990, presidents have typically appointed members of their political party to this institution. He urged them to help reform electoral laws, which he said have been distorted over time. He emphasized that soon an announcement will be made regarding the start of the process to amend the Electoral Code. Mulino stated that the Presidency would appoint individuals with electoral expertise to ensure the next elections are conducted “without turmoil and electoral misconduct.” “From the aberration of the slate vote allowed for independent candidates to the near manipulation used to block my presidential candidacy in collusion,” Mulino said. He concluded by highlighting that the country would be closely watching the new officials as they undertake their challenging task. He referred to this as part of “The Reform of the State,” affirming that the country’s legal and political system collapsed long ago and is non-functional. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE The CSS Will Launch the “My Digital Account” Portal to Verify Contributors’ Account Statements Next Tuesday, January 7, the Social Security Fund (CSS) will launch “My Digital Account,” a platform that will allow contributors to view all the contributions they have made during their working life, their account statements, the number of contributions, the system they belong to, and even calculate their retirement amount. In addition to serving as a consultation platform, users will also be able to request corrections. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Panama Takes Seat on the UN Security Council Panama made history by assuming a two-year term as a non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council on Thursday, January 2, 2025. In a solemn ceremony at the entrance of the UN headquarters in New York, Panama’s Ambassador to the UN, Eloy Alfaro, emphasized Panama’s sovereignty over the Canal in a speech that addressed key issues for both the nation and the international community. During his speech, Alfaro took six minutes to highlight the importance of the Panama Canal, a strategic infrastructure for global trade that, since its handover to Panama in 1979, has been managed without foreign interference. “For 25 years, the Canal has been managed sovereignly and efficiently, without interference from any other country or global power,” said Eloy Alfaro, Permanent Ambassador of Panama to the UN. “We are aware that we will be judged harshly if we do not stand on the right side of history, defending the goals and principles of the United Nations Charter,” he added, emphasizing Panama’s commitment to multilateralism and sovereignty. Panama and its Role in the Security CouncilPanama assumes its position on the Security Council alongside Greece, Denmark, Pakistan, and Somalia, replacing Ecuador, Mozambique, Malta, Japan, and Switzerland. “The world can count on Panama as a constructive partner that builds bridges for the work ahead in the Security Council over the next two years. With this goal, we intend to enhance our country’s traditional role as a promoter of dialogue, mediation, and reconciliation in international affairs. We are aware that we will be judged severely if we do not position ourselves on the right side of history, defending the purposes and principles of the UN Charter,” Alfaro stated. The ceremony included the placement of the

Trumps’s Focus on Panama; The Electric Rates Remain Unchanged for 2025; Christmas Eve Left More Than 100 People Apprehended; Panama Mayor’s Office Creates Special Zones and Schedules for the Nighttime Economy.

December 27, 2024. First of all, Merry Christmas and Happy Hanukkah – I hope everyone had wonderful celebrations so far and are looking forward to the New Year, regardless of what Trump wants to do with Panama.  But, what a crazy last few days, eh?!  President-elect Donald Trump has gone over the top by recently expressing his desire for the United States to regain control over the Panama Canal. He criticized the fees charged by Panama for canal transit, describing them as “ridiculous” and unfair to the U.S. economy. Trump stated that if these practices continue, the U.S. would demand the canal’s return.  Whaaaaaaat!?!? In response, Panama’s President José Raúl Mulino firmly rejected Trump’s demands, emphasizing Panama’s sovereignty over the canal. Mulino stated that the canal’s rates are determined based on market conditions and operational costs, not set arbitrarily. He also assured that the canal remains under Panamanian control, dismissing concerns over potential foreign influence.  These concerns are primarily due to China’s ever-increasing interest over Latin America, in general and more specifically their influence with previous panamanian government administrations (not so much the present government). Then, China chimed in:  Specifically, China’s Foreign Ministry expressed support for Panama’s sovereignty over the canal. Spokesperson Mao Ning emphasized that the canal is a significant creation of the Panamanian people and a vital international waterway. She stated, “China has always supported the people of Panama in their just struggle for sovereignty over the Canal,” and reiterated China’s respect for Panama’s control, recognizing the canal as a permanently neutral international passage. This looks like a good time to pause for an abbreviated history lesson: The Panama Canal was originally started by the French in 1881 under the leadership of Ferdinand de Lesseps, the engineer behind the successful construction of the Suez Canal. However, the project faced significant challenges, including tropical diseases like malaria and yellow fever, as well as engineering difficulties related to Panama’s mountainous terrain. The French effort ultimately failed, and the project was abandoned in 1889.  That was only 8 years time where nearly 25,000 people died during the process.  Nearly 15 years later, the United States later took over construction in 1904.  The construction of the Panama Canal differed significantly between the French and American approaches, particularly in the chosen design to overcome the challenging geography and hydrology. The French, under Ferdinand de Lesseps, attempted a sea-level canal similar to the Suez Canal, requiring a straight channel with no locks. This approach faced insurmountable obstacles, including the mountainous terrain, landslides in the Culebra Cut, and the unpredictable flooding of the Chagres River. In contrast, the Americans implemented a lock-and-lake system, leveraging the Chagres River to create an elevated artificial lake, Gatun Lake, and using locks to raise and lower ships as they traversed the canal. This design drastically reduced the need for excavation and provided better control over water flow, ultimately enabling the project’s completion in 1914 and establishing it as an engineering marvel. The Panama Canal was later transferred to Panama in 1999 following the Torrijos–Carter Treaties signed in 1977. These treaties ended U.S. control over the canal, granting Panama full sovereignty.  What did all of this cost the USA?  After purchasing the rights from France at $40 million, another $10 million to Panama plus a yearly fee of $250,000 (agreed upon in 1904), and actual construction costs, the USA invested more than $375 million which was a massive amount of money at the time.  It was considered the one of the most expensive and aggressive projects in history.  In today’s dollars, with inflation, this would be equivalent to $9.69 Billion Dollars!! Trump’s statements have sparked a diplomatic dispute, with Panama asserting its independence and control over the canal, a vital conduit for international maritime trade. Analysts note that any U.S. attempt to reclaim the canal would face significant legal and geopolitical challenges. These headlines once again show his provocative nature. If Panama doesn’t lower their transit rates, he’s gonna take it away and return it to the United States. This is doubtful.  If you’ve analyzed Trump even slightly, you’d know this is classic Trump theatrics—an exaggerated statement designed to grab attention and stir the pot. It’s his signature strategy: get people riled up, laughing, or even arguing amongst themselves. Then, just when tensions peak, he steps in to negotiate, often reaching an agreement that satisfies most parties—except, of course, his die-hard critics who never fail to oppose Mr. Orange. And then, if that weren’t enough, he signaled his choice for the US Ambassador to Panama.  This guy came at us out of nowhere.  He announced Kevin Marino Cabrera for this post.  A Miami-Dade County Commissioner and former Florida state director for Donald Trump’s 2020 campaign, Cabrera is a graduate of Florida International University with a degree in Political Science.  He built a career as a lobbyist and political strategist, known for his staunch conservative values and support for Trump. His election to the Miami-Dade County Commission in 2022 focused on public safety, economic development, and limiting government overreach. Cabrera has faced controversy over his participation in a 2018 protest involving members of the Proud Boys, though he denies any affiliation with the group. Recently nominated by Trump as the U.S. Ambassador to Panama, Cabrera’s nomination highlights his ties to the administration and his understanding of Latin American affairs. But what qualifications does he have for a position as ambassador?  It’s hard to tell.  I suppose he does have some political experience.  Or maybe its his ties to Florida’s diverse Latin American community, and his role in high-profile political campaigns. As Florida state director for Donald Trump’s 2020 campaign, Cabrera demonstrated strong organizational and leadership skills in a state with significant strategic importance to U.S.-Latin America relations. His tenure as a Miami-Dade County Commissioner has given him insight into governance and policymaking in a region deeply connected to the Americas. Additionally, his background as a lobbyist navigating complex political and legislative environments suggests a capacity for diplomacy and negotiation. While he lacks formal diplomatic experience, his political network and familiarity with Latin American

Traditions in a Tin; “Guardian” Operation to Safeguard 18 Points Across the Country; Government Receives a Record Dividend from ENSA of Over $25 Million; The Pediatric Specialties Hospital is Moved to the City of Health.

December 20, 2024. Today was yet another good day, made even brighter by the thoughtful gift of cookies from some dear local friends. This tin of Danish Butter Cookies is more than just a treat; it holds a special place in my heart, rooted in cherished memories from my childhood. Every Christmas, my grandmother made it a tradition to gift a tin of these cookies to each of her children and grandchildren. At the time, it seemed curious—after all, she was an amazing cook and baker in her own right, and my mom was no stranger to the oven either. Years later, my mother shared the reason behind this simple gesture. With a knowing smile, she explained that grandma wanted to create lasting memories for her grandchildren while subtly encouraging her own children to keep sewing—a skill and a tradition she believed was both practical and a connection to family history. Once the cookies were devoured—and they never lasted long—the tins found new life as storage for sewing essentials: threads, needles, buttons, and other small treasures. Seeing one of those iconic blue tins today immediately transports me back to those warm moments of family unity, love, and the quiet power of tradition. For those who hold on to family traditions, no matter how small, I applaud you. And for those just starting your families and seeking to establish something meaningful, know this: it doesn’t take grandeur to create lasting memories. Even something as humble as a tin of cookies can become a beacon of nostalgia, a symbol of love, and a cherished connection to the past. Let’s never underestimate the power of these simple traditions to weave the fabric of family history. Thank you, friends, for sparking such beautiful reflections today. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Short-duration Rains will Persist in December Before the Start of the Dry Season Short periods of rain in the Pacific sector of Panama will continue in December as part of the transition from the rainy season to the dry season. “By January, we will enter the dry season. This year, the rainy season is ending later, and of course, the dry season will start a bit late,” said Roberto Martínez, meteorologist at the Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology of Panama (Imhpa). Regarding the feeling people have that the heat is more intense and the sun more relentless, Martínez stated that the meteorological values are normal and that no anomalies are occurring. “This happens every year, and we receive these comments. In December, people say: ‘The sun isn’t normal, it’s hitting hard, why?’ It’s not the case; it’s normal for people to comment like this,” Martínez emphasized. The meteorologist reminded that this year there is more rain in December compared to previous years, when the last month of the year typically begins dry, without downpours. He explained that, according to climate projections, sporadic, short-duration rains will continue for the rest of the month, especially on the Pacific side of Panama. “We haven’t had electrical activity, and the downpours are generally short and sporadic. They last a few minutes, then the sun comes out: it clears up right away.” READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE They are Preparing the “Guardián” Operation to Safeguard 18 Points Across the Country With the year-end holidays, thousands of people are traveling to various points across the country, including beaches and rivers, so the authorities are already preparing security operations. The country is transitioning into the summer season, which is why people should be cautious, as it is still raining in some areas, according to the director of the National Civil Protection System (Sinaproc), Omar Smith. The official made a call to the public for this extended weekend: not to leave the driver alone and to remember that it is still raining in the interior of the country. Operation Guardian 2025 Smith indicated that they are almost ready to launch Operation Guardian 2025, which will cover 18 points across the country. The operation, which will begin on December 25, consists of three stages: the first during the year-end holidays, the second during Carnival, and the third for Holy Week. It will run until April. It is expected that 189 volunteers and Sinaproc members, with lifeguard and first aid expertise, will be present at the 18 points. He recommended that people respect safety rules and lifeguards. Smith stated that lifeguards are not responsible for looking after children at rivers and beaches but are there to ensure safety in the area. He also asked swimmers to assess the risks before entering rivers and beaches. Sinaproc will issue any monitoring alerts in case of weather or tide-related situations. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE The Panamanian Government Receives a Record Dividend from ENSA of Over $25 Million In an unprecedented event, the Panamanian government received a historic dividend of $25,661,484.61, corresponding to the net profits generated in 2023 by ENSA Grupo EPM, a key company in the country’s electricity sector. This amount represents an annual record and highlights the importance of public-private partnerships in Panama’s economic and social development. Shareholding Structure and Commitment to Sustainable Development ENSA Grupo EPM is a mixed company, where the Panamanian government holds 48.3% of the shares, while 51% belongs to Empresas Públicas de Medellín (EPM), and the remaining 0.7% is owned by former employees of the now-defunct Institute of Hydraulic Resources and Electrification (IRHE). The check was handed over by Santiago Díaz, CEO of ENSA Grupo EPM, along with Arie Cartagena, Vice President of Finance. Both highlighted the company’s commitment to sustainability and generating benefits for its shareholders, including the Panamanian government. The Vice Minister of Finance, Fausto Fernández, received the check on behalf of the National Government. It is important to emphasize that this public-private collaboration is an example of how joint efforts drive the country’s economic growth and improve essential services, such as electricity supply. This significant dividend reaffirms ENSA Grupo EPM’s role as a strategic partner in the modernization of Panama’s electrical system. With this contribution, Panama is moving

Tis the Season; IMHPA Forecasts Rain and Choppy Seas until December 25th; No More Burned Children; DGI Intensifies Inspections and Fines for Non-Compliance.

December 13, 2024 Tis the Season… You won’t get a cheerful Christmas jingle from me today, but you will get a serious wake-up call if you don’t pay attention to this week’s article. The holidays aren’t just a time for joy—they’re also prime season for theft, scams, and break-ins. In the past week alone, we’ve seen a surge in crimes: cars being broken into, scammers targeting the elderly, bold thefts at shopping centers, internal theft by employees, and a wave of pickpocketing and shoplifting. While these incidents aren’t entirely unusual, the alarming rate at which they’re happening this season is cause for serious concern. Stay Vigilant: Personal Security Comes First Protect your belongings and never leave items in your car. Whether you’re shopping, dining out, or running errands—especially bank transfers—keep your valuables with you. Even if there are uniformed, armed security guards present, don’t assume they will protect you. Guards may act as a deterrent, but during the holidays, desperation reaches new heights, and the risks increase dramatically. One of the most common mistakes we see in December is people leaving newly purchased Christmas gifts in their cars at mall parking lots. They shop store-to-store, depositing their hard-earned bounty in the trunk or backseat, only to return and find their car broken into. In seconds, thieves make off with your gifts, leaving you with financial loss, vehicle damage, and wasted time. Filing a formal criminal complaint becomes a lengthy and frustrating process. And don’t expect much help from the malls—they often lack the resources, and in some cases, the cameras you see all over your favorite shopping center aren’t even working. Another glaring issue is withdrawing large sums of cash—such as your yearly Christmas savings—from the bank, only to leave it in your car while grabbing lunch at a nearby fonda. Don’t be careless. This is an open invitation for disaster. Keep your cash secure, and never leave it unattended. The Bigger Picture: Socioeconomic Pressures Driving Crime Understanding the societal pressures behind this spike in crime is crucial. Panama has a population of approximately 4.6 million (2023), with around 60%—or 2.76 million—of working age. Of these, an estimated 20% earn only the minimum wage, about 552,000 individuals. In 2024, the average monthly minimum wage ranges between $400 and $700, depending on job type and location, with an hourly rate of $2.00 to $3.50. Pair these figures with another sobering statistic: approximately 1,380,000 people in Panama live below the U.S. poverty threshold of $27,700 annually for a family of four. While $27,700 (or roughly $2,300 per month) might seem livable, many families in Panama must pool resources to survive, often under poverty-level conditions. These financial pressures escalate during the holidays, creating an environment ripe for opportunistic crimes. Prevention is Key This holiday season, vigilance is your best defense. Stay aware of your surroundings, secure your belongings, and avoid unnecessary risks. Don’t rely on others—such as security guards or shopping malls—to protect you. Prevention and caution are your greatest tools for ensuring a safe and joyful holiday season. TOP NEWS and TIDBITS: Warning! IMHPA Forecasts Rain and Choppy Seas until December 25th The Panama Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology (IMHPA) has reported that continuous rain is expected in the provinces of Panama Oeste, Coclé, and Herrera until December 25, 2024. This forecast includes rainfall of varying intensity, accompanied by possible thunderstorms in some areas. IMHPA Alert for Choppy Seas and Strong Waves IMHPA has also issued a precautionary alert for choppy seas and strong waves, which will continue until Saturday, December 14. These adverse marine conditions could affect navigation and fishing activities along Panama’s Pacific coasts. Recommendations Authorities urge the public to take preventive measures: • Avoid crossing swollen rivers or streams. • Stay informed about weather reports. • Adhere to warnings regarding access to beaches and coastal areas during the choppy seas period. IMHPA continues to monitor weather conditions and recommends following the instructions of civil protection agencies to ensure the safety of all citizens. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE The Metropolitan Natural Park has a Public Use Plan In order to carry out sustainable management and biodiversity conservation, the Ministry of Environment (MiAmbiente) has made the Public Use Plan for the Metropolitan Natural Park official, one of the main protected areas in Panama City. The director of the Metropolitan Natural Park, Dinora Vásquez, emphasized that this use plan helps organize tourism activities, environmental education, and scientific research. She also highlighted that it allows for planning future projects, such as the creation of new trails. The Public Use Plan for the park was made official on Wednesday, December 11, by the Minister of Environment, Juan Carlos Navarro, who stated that the plan enables the regulation of public use of the park in a sustainable manner. Ennio Arcia, vice president of the park’s board, highlighted the park’s biodiversity, location, and historical role, stressing the importance of defining its management category to ensure long-term protection. According to data from MiAmbiente, the Metropolitan Natural Park spans over 232 hectares of tropical forest, hosts 418 species of vertebrates and 633 plant species. It is also a strategic green lung for the city and a key center for scientific research and environmental education. READ ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE Minsa Launches “No More Burned Children” Campaign During Christmas and New Year’s Holidays The Ministry of Health (MINSA), in coordination with the Panama Fire Department and the Association of Municipalities of Panama (AMUPA), launched the “No More Burned Children” campaign and signed an agreement to strengthen control over the illegal sale of fireworks in the country. This joint action aims to reduce accidents related to fireworks, which in previous years have resulted in fatalities and severe injuries. The Minister of Health, Fernando Boyd Galindo, emphasized that fireworks should not be sold to minors, as they pose a serious risk to their health and safety. “These fireworks accidents cause mutilations in children and can even lead to death in some cases,” warned Boyd Galindo, who also pointed out the negative effects these devices